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+<?php
+/**
+ * CPhpAuthManager class file.
+ *
+ * @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
+ * @link http://www.yiiframework.com/
+ * @copyright Copyright &copy; 2008-2011 Yii Software LLC
+ * @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/
+ */
+
+/**
+ * CPhpAuthManager represents an authorization manager that stores authorization information in terms of a PHP script file.
+ *
+ * The authorization data will be saved to and loaded from a file
+ * specified by {@link authFile}, which defaults to 'protected/data/auth.php'.
+ *
+ * CPhpAuthManager is mainly suitable for authorization data that is not too big
+ * (for example, the authorization data for a personal blog system).
+ * Use {@link CDbAuthManager} for more complex authorization data.
+ *
+ * @property array $authItems The authorization items of the specific type.
+ *
+ * @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
+ * @version $Id: CPhpAuthManager.php 3515 2011-12-28 12:29:24Z mdomba $
+ * @package system.web.auth
+ * @since 1.0
+ */
+class CPhpAuthManager extends CAuthManager
+{
+ /**
+ * @var string the path of the PHP script that contains the authorization data.
+ * If not set, it will be using 'protected/data/auth.php' as the data file.
+ * Make sure this file is writable by the Web server process if the authorization
+ * needs to be changed.
+ * @see loadFromFile
+ * @see saveToFile
+ */
+ public $authFile;
+
+ private $_items=array(); // itemName => item
+ private $_children=array(); // itemName, childName => child
+ private $_assignments=array(); // userId, itemName => assignment
+
+ /**
+ * Initializes the application component.
+ * This method overrides parent implementation by loading the authorization data
+ * from PHP script.
+ */
+ public function init()
+ {
+ parent::init();
+ if($this->authFile===null)
+ $this->authFile=Yii::getPathOfAlias('application.data.auth').'.php';
+ $this->load();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Performs access check for the specified user.
+ * @param string $itemName the name of the operation that need access check
+ * @param mixed $userId the user ID. This should can be either an integer and a string representing
+ * the unique identifier of a user. See {@link IWebUser::getId}.
+ * @param array $params name-value pairs that would be passed to biz rules associated
+ * with the tasks and roles assigned to the user.
+ * @return boolean whether the operations can be performed by the user.
+ */
+ public function checkAccess($itemName,$userId,$params=array())
+ {
+ if(!isset($this->_items[$itemName]))
+ return false;
+ $item=$this->_items[$itemName];
+ Yii::trace('Checking permission "'.$item->getName().'"','system.web.auth.CPhpAuthManager');
+ if($this->executeBizRule($item->getBizRule(),$params,$item->getData()))
+ {
+ if(in_array($itemName,$this->defaultRoles))
+ return true;
+ if(isset($this->_assignments[$userId][$itemName]))
+ {
+ $assignment=$this->_assignments[$userId][$itemName];
+ if($this->executeBizRule($assignment->getBizRule(),$params,$assignment->getData()))
+ return true;
+ }
+ foreach($this->_children as $parentName=>$children)
+ {
+ if(isset($children[$itemName]) && $this->checkAccess($parentName,$userId,$params))
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Adds an item as a child of another item.
+ * @param string $itemName the parent item name
+ * @param string $childName the child item name
+ * @return boolean whether the item is added successfully
+ * @throws CException if either parent or child doesn't exist or if a loop has been detected.
+ */
+ public function addItemChild($itemName,$childName)
+ {
+ if(!isset($this->_items[$childName],$this->_items[$itemName]))
+ throw new CException(Yii::t('yii','Either "{parent}" or "{child}" does not exist.',array('{child}'=>$childName,'{name}'=>$itemName)));
+ $child=$this->_items[$childName];
+ $item=$this->_items[$itemName];
+ $this->checkItemChildType($item->getType(),$child->getType());
+ if($this->detectLoop($itemName,$childName))
+ throw new CException(Yii::t('yii','Cannot add "{child}" as a child of "{parent}". A loop has been detected.',
+ array('{child}'=>$childName,'{parent}'=>$itemName)));
+ if(isset($this->_children[$itemName][$childName]))
+ throw new CException(Yii::t('yii','The item "{parent}" already has a child "{child}".',
+ array('{child}'=>$childName,'{parent}'=>$itemName)));
+ $this->_children[$itemName][$childName]=$this->_items[$childName];
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Removes a child from its parent.
+ * Note, the child item is not deleted. Only the parent-child relationship is removed.
+ * @param string $itemName the parent item name
+ * @param string $childName the child item name
+ * @return boolean whether the removal is successful
+ */
+ public function removeItemChild($itemName,$childName)
+ {
+ if(isset($this->_children[$itemName][$childName]))
+ {
+ unset($this->_children[$itemName][$childName]);
+ return true;
+ }
+ else
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a value indicating whether a child exists within a parent.
+ * @param string $itemName the parent item name
+ * @param string $childName the child item name
+ * @return boolean whether the child exists
+ */
+ public function hasItemChild($itemName,$childName)
+ {
+ return isset($this->_children[$itemName][$childName]);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the children of the specified item.
+ * @param mixed $names the parent item name. This can be either a string or an array.
+ * The latter represents a list of item names.
+ * @return array all child items of the parent
+ */
+ public function getItemChildren($names)
+ {
+ if(is_string($names))
+ return isset($this->_children[$names]) ? $this->_children[$names] : array();
+
+ $children=array();
+ foreach($names as $name)
+ {
+ if(isset($this->_children[$name]))
+ $children=array_merge($children,$this->_children[$name]);
+ }
+ return $children;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Assigns an authorization item to a user.
+ * @param string $itemName the item name
+ * @param mixed $userId the user ID (see {@link IWebUser::getId})
+ * @param string $bizRule the business rule to be executed when {@link checkAccess} is called
+ * for this particular authorization item.
+ * @param mixed $data additional data associated with this assignment
+ * @return CAuthAssignment the authorization assignment information.
+ * @throws CException if the item does not exist or if the item has already been assigned to the user
+ */
+ public function assign($itemName,$userId,$bizRule=null,$data=null)
+ {
+ if(!isset($this->_items[$itemName]))
+ throw new CException(Yii::t('yii','Unknown authorization item "{name}".',array('{name}'=>$itemName)));
+ else if(isset($this->_assignments[$userId][$itemName]))
+ throw new CException(Yii::t('yii','Authorization item "{item}" has already been assigned to user "{user}".',
+ array('{item}'=>$itemName,'{user}'=>$userId)));
+ else
+ return $this->_assignments[$userId][$itemName]=new CAuthAssignment($this,$itemName,$userId,$bizRule,$data);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Revokes an authorization assignment from a user.
+ * @param string $itemName the item name
+ * @param mixed $userId the user ID (see {@link IWebUser::getId})
+ * @return boolean whether removal is successful
+ */
+ public function revoke($itemName,$userId)
+ {
+ if(isset($this->_assignments[$userId][$itemName]))
+ {
+ unset($this->_assignments[$userId][$itemName]);
+ return true;
+ }
+ else
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a value indicating whether the item has been assigned to the user.
+ * @param string $itemName the item name
+ * @param mixed $userId the user ID (see {@link IWebUser::getId})
+ * @return boolean whether the item has been assigned to the user.
+ */
+ public function isAssigned($itemName,$userId)
+ {
+ return isset($this->_assignments[$userId][$itemName]);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the item assignment information.
+ * @param string $itemName the item name
+ * @param mixed $userId the user ID (see {@link IWebUser::getId})
+ * @return CAuthAssignment the item assignment information. Null is returned if
+ * the item is not assigned to the user.
+ */
+ public function getAuthAssignment($itemName,$userId)
+ {
+ return isset($this->_assignments[$userId][$itemName])?$this->_assignments[$userId][$itemName]:null;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the item assignments for the specified user.
+ * @param mixed $userId the user ID (see {@link IWebUser::getId})
+ * @return array the item assignment information for the user. An empty array will be
+ * returned if there is no item assigned to the user.
+ */
+ public function getAuthAssignments($userId)
+ {
+ return isset($this->_assignments[$userId])?$this->_assignments[$userId]:array();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the authorization items of the specific type and user.
+ * @param integer $type the item type (0: operation, 1: task, 2: role). Defaults to null,
+ * meaning returning all items regardless of their type.
+ * @param mixed $userId the user ID. Defaults to null, meaning returning all items even if
+ * they are not assigned to a user.
+ * @return array the authorization items of the specific type.
+ */
+ public function getAuthItems($type=null,$userId=null)
+ {
+ if($type===null && $userId===null)
+ return $this->_items;
+ $items=array();
+ if($userId===null)
+ {
+ foreach($this->_items as $name=>$item)
+ {
+ if($item->getType()==$type)
+ $items[$name]=$item;
+ }
+ }
+ else if(isset($this->_assignments[$userId]))
+ {
+ foreach($this->_assignments[$userId] as $assignment)
+ {
+ $name=$assignment->getItemName();
+ if(isset($this->_items[$name]) && ($type===null || $this->_items[$name]->getType()==$type))
+ $items[$name]=$this->_items[$name];
+ }
+ }
+ return $items;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Creates an authorization item.
+ * An authorization item represents an action permission (e.g. creating a post).
+ * It has three types: operation, task and role.
+ * Authorization items form a hierarchy. Higher level items inheirt permissions representing
+ * by lower level items.
+ * @param string $name the item name. This must be a unique identifier.
+ * @param integer $type the item type (0: operation, 1: task, 2: role).
+ * @param string $description description of the item
+ * @param string $bizRule business rule associated with the item. This is a piece of
+ * PHP code that will be executed when {@link checkAccess} is called for the item.
+ * @param mixed $data additional data associated with the item.
+ * @return CAuthItem the authorization item
+ * @throws CException if an item with the same name already exists
+ */
+ public function createAuthItem($name,$type,$description='',$bizRule=null,$data=null)
+ {
+ if(isset($this->_items[$name]))
+ throw new CException(Yii::t('yii','Unable to add an item whose name is the same as an existing item.'));
+ return $this->_items[$name]=new CAuthItem($this,$name,$type,$description,$bizRule,$data);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Removes the specified authorization item.
+ * @param string $name the name of the item to be removed
+ * @return boolean whether the item exists in the storage and has been removed
+ */
+ public function removeAuthItem($name)
+ {
+ if(isset($this->_items[$name]))
+ {
+ foreach($this->_children as &$children)
+ unset($children[$name]);
+ foreach($this->_assignments as &$assignments)
+ unset($assignments[$name]);
+ unset($this->_items[$name]);
+ return true;
+ }
+ else
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the authorization item with the specified name.
+ * @param string $name the name of the item
+ * @return CAuthItem the authorization item. Null if the item cannot be found.
+ */
+ public function getAuthItem($name)
+ {
+ return isset($this->_items[$name])?$this->_items[$name]:null;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Saves an authorization item to persistent storage.
+ * @param CAuthItem $item the item to be saved.
+ * @param string $oldName the old item name. If null, it means the item name is not changed.
+ */
+ public function saveAuthItem($item,$oldName=null)
+ {
+ if($oldName!==null && ($newName=$item->getName())!==$oldName) // name changed
+ {
+ if(isset($this->_items[$newName]))
+ throw new CException(Yii::t('yii','Unable to change the item name. The name "{name}" is already used by another item.',array('{name}'=>$newName)));
+ if(isset($this->_items[$oldName]) && $this->_items[$oldName]===$item)
+ {
+ unset($this->_items[$oldName]);
+ $this->_items[$newName]=$item;
+ if(isset($this->_children[$oldName]))
+ {
+ $this->_children[$newName]=$this->_children[$oldName];
+ unset($this->_children[$oldName]);
+ }
+ foreach($this->_children as &$children)
+ {
+ if(isset($children[$oldName]))
+ {
+ $children[$newName]=$children[$oldName];
+ unset($children[$oldName]);
+ }
+ }
+ foreach($this->_assignments as &$assignments)
+ {
+ if(isset($assignments[$oldName]))
+ {
+ $assignments[$newName]=$assignments[$oldName];
+ unset($assignments[$oldName]);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Saves the changes to an authorization assignment.
+ * @param CAuthAssignment $assignment the assignment that has been changed.
+ */
+ public function saveAuthAssignment($assignment)
+ {
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Saves authorization data into persistent storage.
+ * If any change is made to the authorization data, please make
+ * sure you call this method to save the changed data into persistent storage.
+ */
+ public function save()
+ {
+ $items=array();
+ foreach($this->_items as $name=>$item)
+ {
+ $items[$name]=array(
+ 'type'=>$item->getType(),
+ 'description'=>$item->getDescription(),
+ 'bizRule'=>$item->getBizRule(),
+ 'data'=>$item->getData(),
+ );
+ if(isset($this->_children[$name]))
+ {
+ foreach($this->_children[$name] as $child)
+ $items[$name]['children'][]=$child->getName();
+ }
+ }
+
+ foreach($this->_assignments as $userId=>$assignments)
+ {
+ foreach($assignments as $name=>$assignment)
+ {
+ if(isset($items[$name]))
+ {
+ $items[$name]['assignments'][$userId]=array(
+ 'bizRule'=>$assignment->getBizRule(),
+ 'data'=>$assignment->getData(),
+ );
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ $this->saveToFile($items,$this->authFile);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Loads authorization data.
+ */
+ public function load()
+ {
+ $this->clearAll();
+
+ $items=$this->loadFromFile($this->authFile);
+
+ foreach($items as $name=>$item)
+ $this->_items[$name]=new CAuthItem($this,$name,$item['type'],$item['description'],$item['bizRule'],$item['data']);
+
+ foreach($items as $name=>$item)
+ {
+ if(isset($item['children']))
+ {
+ foreach($item['children'] as $childName)
+ {
+ if(isset($this->_items[$childName]))
+ $this->_children[$name][$childName]=$this->_items[$childName];
+ }
+ }
+ if(isset($item['assignments']))
+ {
+ foreach($item['assignments'] as $userId=>$assignment)
+ {
+ $this->_assignments[$userId][$name]=new CAuthAssignment($this,$name,$userId,$assignment['bizRule'],$assignment['data']);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Removes all authorization data.
+ */
+ public function clearAll()
+ {
+ $this->clearAuthAssignments();
+ $this->_children=array();
+ $this->_items=array();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Removes all authorization assignments.
+ */
+ public function clearAuthAssignments()
+ {
+ $this->_assignments=array();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Checks whether there is a loop in the authorization item hierarchy.
+ * @param string $itemName parent item name
+ * @param string $childName the name of the child item that is to be added to the hierarchy
+ * @return boolean whether a loop exists
+ */
+ protected function detectLoop($itemName,$childName)
+ {
+ if($childName===$itemName)
+ return true;
+ if(!isset($this->_children[$childName], $this->_items[$itemName]))
+ return false;
+
+ foreach($this->_children[$childName] as $child)
+ {
+ if($this->detectLoop($itemName,$child->getName()))
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Loads the authorization data from a PHP script file.
+ * @param string $file the file path.
+ * @return array the authorization data
+ * @see saveToFile
+ */
+ protected function loadFromFile($file)
+ {
+ if(is_file($file))
+ return require($file);
+ else
+ return array();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Saves the authorization data to a PHP script file.
+ * @param array $data the authorization data
+ * @param string $file the file path.
+ * @see loadFromFile
+ */
+ protected function saveToFile($data,$file)
+ {
+ file_put_contents($file,"<?php\nreturn ".var_export($data,true).";\n");
+ }
+}