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+<?php
+/**
+ * CAuthManager class file.
+ *
+ * @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
+ * @link http://www.yiiframework.com/
+ * @copyright Copyright &copy; 2008-2011 Yii Software LLC
+ * @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/
+ */
+
+/**
+ * CAuthManager is the base class for authorization manager classes.
+ *
+ * CAuthManager extends {@link CApplicationComponent} and implements some methods
+ * that are common among authorization manager classes.
+ *
+ * CAuthManager together with its concrete child classes implement the Role-Based
+ * Access Control (RBAC).
+ *
+ * The main idea is that permissions are organized as a hierarchy of
+ * {@link CAuthItem authorization items}. Items on higer level inherit the permissions
+ * represented by items on lower level. And roles are simply top-level authorization items
+ * that may be assigned to individual users. A user is said to have a permission
+ * to do something if the corresponding authorization item is inherited by one of his roles.
+ *
+ * Using authorization manager consists of two aspects. First, the authorization hierarchy
+ * and assignments have to be established. CAuthManager and its child classes
+ * provides APIs to accomplish this task. Developers may need to develop some GUI
+ * so that it is more intuitive to end-users. Second, developers call {@link IAuthManager::checkAccess}
+ * at appropriate places in the application code to check if the current user
+ * has the needed permission for an operation.
+ *
+ * @property array $roles Roles (name=>CAuthItem).
+ * @property array $tasks Tasks (name=>CAuthItem).
+ * @property array $operations Operations (name=>CAuthItem).
+ *
+ * @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
+ * @version $Id: CAuthManager.php 3515 2011-12-28 12:29:24Z mdomba $
+ * @package system.web.auth
+ * @since 1.0
+ */
+abstract class CAuthManager extends CApplicationComponent implements IAuthManager
+{
+ /**
+ * @var boolean Enable error reporting for bizRules.
+ * @since 1.1.3
+ */
+ public $showErrors = false;
+
+ /**
+ * @var array list of role names that are assigned to all users implicitly.
+ * These roles do not need to be explicitly assigned to any user.
+ * When calling {@link checkAccess}, these roles will be checked first.
+ * For performance reason, you should minimize the number of such roles.
+ * A typical usage of such roles is to define an 'authenticated' role and associate
+ * it with a biz rule which checks if the current user is authenticated.
+ * And then declare 'authenticated' in this property so that it can be applied to
+ * every authenticated user.
+ */
+ public $defaultRoles=array();
+
+ /**
+ * Creates a role.
+ * This is a shortcut method to {@link IAuthManager::createAuthItem}.
+ * @param string $name the item name
+ * @param string $description the item description.
+ * @param string $bizRule the business rule associated with this item
+ * @param mixed $data additional data to be passed when evaluating the business rule
+ * @return CAuthItem the authorization item
+ */
+ public function createRole($name,$description='',$bizRule=null,$data=null)
+ {
+ return $this->createAuthItem($name,CAuthItem::TYPE_ROLE,$description,$bizRule,$data);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Creates a task.
+ * This is a shortcut method to {@link IAuthManager::createAuthItem}.
+ * @param string $name the item name
+ * @param string $description the item description.
+ * @param string $bizRule the business rule associated with this item
+ * @param mixed $data additional data to be passed when evaluating the business rule
+ * @return CAuthItem the authorization item
+ */
+ public function createTask($name,$description='',$bizRule=null,$data=null)
+ {
+ return $this->createAuthItem($name,CAuthItem::TYPE_TASK,$description,$bizRule,$data);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Creates an operation.
+ * This is a shortcut method to {@link IAuthManager::createAuthItem}.
+ * @param string $name the item name
+ * @param string $description the item description.
+ * @param string $bizRule the business rule associated with this item
+ * @param mixed $data additional data to be passed when evaluating the business rule
+ * @return CAuthItem the authorization item
+ */
+ public function createOperation($name,$description='',$bizRule=null,$data=null)
+ {
+ return $this->createAuthItem($name,CAuthItem::TYPE_OPERATION,$description,$bizRule,$data);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns roles.
+ * This is a shortcut method to {@link IAuthManager::getAuthItems}.
+ * @param mixed $userId the user ID. If not null, only the roles directly assigned to the user
+ * will be returned. Otherwise, all roles will be returned.
+ * @return array roles (name=>CAuthItem)
+ */
+ public function getRoles($userId=null)
+ {
+ return $this->getAuthItems(CAuthItem::TYPE_ROLE,$userId);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns tasks.
+ * This is a shortcut method to {@link IAuthManager::getAuthItems}.
+ * @param mixed $userId the user ID. If not null, only the tasks directly assigned to the user
+ * will be returned. Otherwise, all tasks will be returned.
+ * @return array tasks (name=>CAuthItem)
+ */
+ public function getTasks($userId=null)
+ {
+ return $this->getAuthItems(CAuthItem::TYPE_TASK,$userId);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns operations.
+ * This is a shortcut method to {@link IAuthManager::getAuthItems}.
+ * @param mixed $userId the user ID. If not null, only the operations directly assigned to the user
+ * will be returned. Otherwise, all operations will be returned.
+ * @return array operations (name=>CAuthItem)
+ */
+ public function getOperations($userId=null)
+ {
+ return $this->getAuthItems(CAuthItem::TYPE_OPERATION,$userId);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Executes the specified business rule.
+ * @param string $bizRule the business rule to be executed.
+ * @param array $params parameters passed to {@link IAuthManager::checkAccess}.
+ * @param mixed $data additional data associated with the authorization item or assignment.
+ * @return boolean whether the business rule returns true.
+ * If the business rule is empty, it will still return true.
+ */
+ public function executeBizRule($bizRule,$params,$data)
+ {
+ return $bizRule==='' || $bizRule===null || ($this->showErrors ? eval($bizRule)!=0 : @eval($bizRule)!=0);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Checks the item types to make sure a child can be added to a parent.
+ * @param integer $parentType parent item type
+ * @param integer $childType child item type
+ * @throws CException if the item cannot be added as a child due to its incompatible type.
+ */
+ protected function checkItemChildType($parentType,$childType)
+ {
+ static $types=array('operation','task','role');
+ if($parentType < $childType)
+ throw new CException(Yii::t('yii','Cannot add an item of type "{child}" to an item of type "{parent}".',
+ array('{child}'=>$types[$childType], '{parent}'=>$types[$parentType])));
+ }
+}