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+<?php defined("SYSPATH") or die("No direct script access.");
+/**
+ * Gallery - a web based photo album viewer and editor
+ * Copyright (C) 2000-2013 Bharat Mediratta
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
+ * your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * This is the API for handling movies.
+ *
+ * Note: by design, this class does not do any permission checking.
+ */
+class movie_Core {
+ private static $allow_uploads;
+
+ static function get_edit_form($movie) {
+ $form = new Forge("movies/update/$movie->id", "", "post", array("id" => "g-edit-movie-form"));
+ $form->hidden("from_id")->value($movie->id);
+ $group = $form->group("edit_item")->label(t("Edit Movie"));
+ $group->input("title")->label(t("Title"))->value($movie->title)
+ ->error_messages("required", t("You must provide a title"))
+ ->error_messages("length", t("Your title is too long"));
+ $group->textarea("description")->label(t("Description"))->value($movie->description);
+ $group->input("name")->label(t("Filename"))->value($movie->name)
+ ->error_messages(
+ "conflict", t("There is already a movie, photo or album with this name"))
+ ->error_messages("no_slashes", t("The movie name can't contain a \"/\""))
+ ->error_messages("no_trailing_period", t("The movie name can't end in \".\""))
+ ->error_messages("illegal_data_file_extension", t("You cannot change the movie file extension"))
+ ->error_messages("required", t("You must provide a movie file name"))
+ ->error_messages("length", t("Your movie file name is too long"));
+ $group->input("slug")->label(t("Internet Address"))->value($movie->slug)
+ ->error_messages(
+ "conflict", t("There is already a movie, photo or album with this internet address"))
+ ->error_messages(
+ "not_url_safe",
+ t("The internet address should contain only letters, numbers, hyphens and underscores"))
+ ->error_messages("required", t("You must provide an internet address"))
+ ->error_messages("length", t("Your internet address is too long"));
+
+ module::event("item_edit_form", $movie, $form);
+
+ $group = $form->group("buttons")->label("");
+ $group->submit("")->value(t("Modify"));
+
+ return $form;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Extract a frame from a movie file. Valid movie_options are start_time (in seconds),
+ * input_args (extra ffmpeg input args) and output_args (extra ffmpeg output args). Extra args
+ * are added at the end of the list, so they can override any prior args.
+ *
+ * @param string $input_file
+ * @param string $output_file
+ * @param array $movie_options (optional)
+ */
+ static function extract_frame($input_file, $output_file, $movie_options=null) {
+ $ffmpeg = movie::find_ffmpeg();
+ if (empty($ffmpeg)) {
+ throw new Exception("@todo MISSING_FFMPEG");
+ }
+
+ list($width, $height, $mime_type, $extension, $duration) = movie::get_file_metadata($input_file);
+
+ if (isset($movie_options["start_time"]) && is_numeric($movie_options["start_time"])) {
+ $start_time = max(0, $movie_options["start_time"]); // ensure it's non-negative
+ } else {
+ $start_time = module::get_var("gallery", "movie_extract_frame_time", 3); // use default
+ }
+ // extract frame at start_time, unless movie is too short
+ $start_time_arg = ($duration >= $start_time + 0.1) ?
+ "-ss " . movie::seconds_to_hhmmssdd($start_time) : "";
+
+ $input_args = isset($movie_options["input_args"]) ? $movie_options["input_args"] : "";
+ $output_args = isset($movie_options["output_args"]) ? $movie_options["output_args"] : "";
+
+ $cmd = escapeshellcmd($ffmpeg) . " $input_args -i " . escapeshellarg($input_file) .
+ " -an $start_time_arg -an -r 1 -vframes 1" .
+ " -s {$width}x{$height}" .
+ " -y -f mjpeg $output_args " . escapeshellarg($output_file) . " 2>&1";
+ exec($cmd, $exec_output, $exec_return);
+
+ clearstatcache(); // use $filename parameter when PHP_version is 5.3+
+ if (filesize($output_file) == 0 || $exec_return) {
+ // Maybe the movie needs the "-threads 1" argument added
+ // (see http://sourceforge.net/apps/trac/gallery/ticket/1924)
+ $cmd = escapeshellcmd($ffmpeg) . " -threads 1 $input_args -i " . escapeshellarg($input_file) .
+ " -an $start_time_arg -an -r 1 -vframes 1" .
+ " -s {$width}x{$height}" .
+ " -y -f mjpeg $output_args " . escapeshellarg($output_file) . " 2>&1";
+ exec($cmd, $exec_output, $exec_return);
+
+ clearstatcache();
+ if (filesize($output_file) == 0 || $exec_return) {
+ throw new Exception("@todo FFMPEG_FAILED");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Return true if movie uploads are allowed, false if not. This is based on the
+ * "movie_allow_uploads" Gallery variable as well as whether or not ffmpeg is found.
+ */
+ static function allow_uploads() {
+ if (empty(self::$allow_uploads)) {
+ // Refresh ffmpeg settings
+ $ffmpeg = movie::find_ffmpeg();
+ switch (module::get_var("gallery", "movie_allow_uploads", "autodetect")) {
+ case "always":
+ self::$allow_uploads = true;
+ break;
+ case "never":
+ self::$allow_uploads = false;
+ break;
+ default:
+ self::$allow_uploads = !empty($ffmpeg);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return self::$allow_uploads;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Return the path to the ffmpeg binary if one exists and is executable, or null.
+ */
+ static function find_ffmpeg() {
+ if (!($ffmpeg_path = module::get_var("gallery", "ffmpeg_path")) ||
+ !@is_executable($ffmpeg_path)) {
+ $ffmpeg_path = system::find_binary(
+ "ffmpeg", module::get_var("gallery", "graphics_toolkit_path"));
+ module::set_var("gallery", "ffmpeg_path", $ffmpeg_path);
+ }
+ return $ffmpeg_path;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Return version number and build date of ffmpeg if found, empty string(s) if not. When using
+ * static builds that aren't official releases, the version numbers are strange, hence why the
+ * date can be useful.
+ */
+ static function get_ffmpeg_version() {
+ $ffmpeg = movie::find_ffmpeg();
+ if (empty($ffmpeg)) {
+ return array("", "");
+ }
+
+ // Find version using -h argument since -version wasn't available in early versions.
+ // To keep the preg_match searches quick, we'll trim the (otherwise long) result.
+ $cmd = escapeshellcmd($ffmpeg) . " -h 2>&1";
+ $result = substr(`$cmd`, 0, 1000);
+ if (preg_match("/ffmpeg version (\S+)/i", $result, $matches_version)) {
+ // Version number found - see if we can get the build date or copyright year as well.
+ if (preg_match("/built on (\S+\s\S+\s\S+)/i", $result, $matches_build_date)) {
+ return array(trim($matches_version[1], ","), trim($matches_build_date[1], ","));
+ } else if (preg_match("/copyright \S*\s?2000-(\d{4})/i", $result, $matches_copyright_date)) {
+ return array(trim($matches_version[1], ","), $matches_copyright_date[1]);
+ } else {
+ return array(trim($matches_version[1], ","), "");
+ }
+ }
+ return array("", "");
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Return the width, height, mime_type, extension and duration of the given movie file.
+ * Metadata is first generated using ffmpeg (or set to defaults if it fails),
+ * then can be modified by other modules using movie_get_file_metadata events.
+ *
+ * This function and its use cases are symmetric to those of photo::get_file_metadata.
+ *
+ * @param string $file_path
+ * @return array array($width, $height, $mime_type, $extension, $duration)
+ *
+ * Use cases in detail:
+ * Input is standard movie type (flv/mp4/m4v)
+ * -> return metadata from ffmpeg
+ * Input is *not* standard movie type that is supported by ffmpeg (e.g. avi, mts...)
+ * -> return metadata from ffmpeg
+ * Input is *not* standard movie type that is *not* supported by ffmpeg but is legal
+ * -> return zero width, height, and duration; mime type and extension according to legal_file
+ * Input is illegal, unidentifiable, unreadable, or does not exist
+ * -> throw exception
+ * Note: movie_get_file_metadata events can change any of the above cases (except the last one).
+ */
+ static function get_file_metadata($file_path) {
+ if (!is_readable($file_path)) {
+ throw new Exception("@todo UNREADABLE_FILE");
+ }
+
+ $metadata = new stdClass();
+ $ffmpeg = movie::find_ffmpeg();
+ if (!empty($ffmpeg)) {
+ // ffmpeg found - use it to get width, height, and duration.
+ $cmd = escapeshellcmd($ffmpeg) . " -i " . escapeshellarg($file_path) . " 2>&1";
+ $result = `$cmd`;
+ if (preg_match("/Stream.*?Video:.*?, (\d+)x(\d+)/", $result, $matches_res)) {
+ if (preg_match("/Stream.*?Video:.*? \[.*?DAR (\d+):(\d+).*?\]/", $result, $matches_dar) &&
+ $matches_dar[1] >= 1 && $matches_dar[2] >= 1) {
+ // DAR is defined - determine width based on height and DAR
+ // (should always be int, but adding round to be sure)
+ $matches_res[1] = round($matches_res[2] * $matches_dar[1] / $matches_dar[2]);
+ }
+ list ($metadata->width, $metadata->height) = array($matches_res[1], $matches_res[2]);
+ } else {
+ list ($metadata->width, $metadata->height) = array(0, 0);
+ }
+
+ if (preg_match("/Duration: (\d+:\d+:\d+\.\d+)/", $result, $matches)) {
+ $metadata->duration = movie::hhmmssdd_to_seconds($matches[1]);
+ } else if (preg_match("/duration.*?:.*?(\d+)/", $result, $matches)) {
+ $metadata->duration = $matches[1];
+ } else {
+ $metadata->duration = 0;
+ }
+ } else {
+ // ffmpeg not found - set width, height, and duration to zero.
+ $metadata->width = 0;
+ $metadata->height = 0;
+ $metadata->duration = 0;
+ }
+
+ $extension = pathinfo($file_path, PATHINFO_EXTENSION);
+ if (!$extension ||
+ (!$metadata->mime_type = legal_file::get_movie_types_by_extension($extension))) {
+ // Extension is empty or illegal.
+ $metadata->extension = null;
+ $metadata->mime_type = null;
+ } else {
+ // Extension is legal (and mime is already set above).
+ $metadata->extension = strtolower($extension);
+ }
+
+ // Run movie_get_file_metadata events which can modify the class.
+ module::event("movie_get_file_metadata", $file_path, $metadata);
+
+ // If the post-events results are invalid, throw an exception. Note that, unlike photos, having
+ // zero width and height isn't considered invalid (as is the case when FFmpeg isn't installed).
+ if (!$metadata->mime_type || !$metadata->extension ||
+ ($metadata->mime_type != legal_file::get_movie_types_by_extension($metadata->extension))) {
+ throw new Exception("@todo ILLEGAL_OR_UNINDENTIFIABLE_FILE");
+ }
+
+ return array($metadata->width, $metadata->height, $metadata->mime_type,
+ $metadata->extension, $metadata->duration);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Return the time/duration formatted in hh:mm:ss.dd from a number of seconds.
+ * Useful for inputs to ffmpeg.
+ *
+ * Note that this is similar to date("H:i:s", mktime(0,0,$seconds,0,0,0,0)), but unlike this
+ * approach avoids potential issues with time zone and DST mismatch and/or using deprecated
+ * features (the last argument of mkdate above, which disables DST, is deprecated as of PHP 5.3).
+ */
+ static function seconds_to_hhmmssdd($seconds) {
+ return sprintf("%02d:%02d:%05.2f", floor($seconds / 3600), floor(($seconds % 3600) / 60),
+ floor(100 * $seconds % 6000) / 100);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Return the number of seconds from a time/duration formatted in hh:mm:ss.dd.
+ * Useful for outputs from ffmpeg.
+ */
+ static function hhmmssdd_to_seconds($hhmmssdd) {
+ preg_match("/(\d+):(\d+):(\d+\.\d+)/", $hhmmssdd, $matches);
+ return 3600 * $matches[1] + 60 * $matches[2] + $matches[3];
+ }
+}