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+.. index:: config.inc.php
+
+.. _config:
+
+Configuration
+=============
+
+Almost all configurable data is placed in :file:`config.inc.php`. If this file
+does not exist, please refer to the :ref:`setup` section to create one. This
+file only needs to contain the parameters you want to change from their
+corresponding default value in :file:`libraries/config.default.php`.
+
+The parameters which relate to design (like colors) are placed in
+:file:`themes/themename/layout.inc.php`. You might also want to create
+:file:`config.footer.inc.php` and :file:`config.header.inc.php` files to add
+your site specific code to be included on start and end of each page.
+
+.. note::
+
+ Some distributions (eg. Debian or Ubuntu) store :file:`config.inc.php` in
+ ``/etc/phpmyadmin`` instead of within phpMyAdmin sources.
+
+.. warning::
+
+ :term:`Mac` users should note that if you are on a version before
+ :term:`Mac OS X`, PHP does not seem to
+ like :term:`Mac` end of lines character (``\r``). So
+ ensure you choose the option that allows to use the \*nix end of line
+ character (``\n``) in your text editor before saving a script you have
+ modified.
+
+Basic settings
+--------------
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['PmaAbsoluteUri']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``''``
+
+ Sets here the complete :term:`URL` (with full path) to your phpMyAdmin
+ installation's directory. E.g.
+ ``http://www.example.net/path_to_your_phpMyAdmin_directory/``. Note also
+ that the :term:`URL` on some web servers are case–sensitive. Don’t forget
+ the trailing slash at the end.
+
+ Starting with version 2.3.0, it is advisable to try leaving this blank. In
+ most cases phpMyAdmin automatically detects the proper setting. Users of
+ port forwarding will need to set :config:option:`$cfg['PmaAbsoluteUri']`
+ (`more info <https://sourceforge.net/p/phpmyadmin/support-requests/795/>`_).
+
+ A good test is to browse a table, edit a row and save it. There should be
+ an error message if phpMyAdmin is having trouble auto–detecting the correct
+ value. If you get an error that this must be set or if the autodetect code
+ fails to detect your path, please post a bug report on our bug tracker so
+ we can improve the code.
+
+ .. seealso:: :ref:`faq1_40`
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['PmaNoRelation_DisableWarning']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: false
+
+ Starting with version 2.3.0 phpMyAdmin offers a lot of features to
+ work with master / foreign – tables (see :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['pmadb']`).
+
+ If you tried to set this
+ up and it does not work for you, have a look on the :guilabel:`Structure` page
+ of one database where you would like to use it. You will find a link
+ that will analyze why those features have been disabled.
+
+ If you do not want to use those features set this variable to ``true`` to
+ stop this message from appearing.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['SuhosinDisableWarning']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: false
+
+ A warning is displayed on the main page if Suhosin is detected.
+
+ You can set this parameter to ``true`` to stop this message from appearing.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['McryptDisableWarning']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: false
+
+ Disable the default warning that is displayed if mcrypt is missing for
+ cookie authentication.
+
+ You can set this parameter to ``true`` to stop this message from appearing.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['ServerLibraryDifference_DisableWarning']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: false
+
+ A warning is displayed on the main page if there is a difference
+ between the MySQL library and server version.
+
+ You can set this parameter to ``true`` to stop this message from appearing.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['ReservedWordDisableWarning']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: false
+
+ This warning is displayed on the Structure page of a table if one or more
+ column names match with words which are MySQL reserved.
+
+ If you want to turn off this warning, you can set it to ``true`` and
+ warning will not longer be displayed
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['TranslationWarningThreshold']
+
+ :type: integer
+ :default: 80
+
+ Show warning about incomplete translations on certain threshold.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['AllowThirdPartyFraming']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: false
+
+ Setting this to ``true`` allows phpMyAdmin to be included inside a frame,
+ and is a potential security hole allowing cross-frame scripting attacks or
+ clickjacking.
+
+Server connection settings
+--------------------------
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers']
+
+ :type: array
+ :default: one server array with settings listed bellow
+
+ Since version 1.4.2, phpMyAdmin supports the administration of multiple
+ MySQL servers. Therefore, a :config:option:`$cfg['Servers']`-array has been
+ added which contains the login information for the different servers. The
+ first :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['host']` contains the hostname of
+ the first server, the second :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['host']`
+ the hostname of the second server, etc. In
+ :file:`libraries/config.default.php`, there is only one section for server
+ definition, however you can put as many as you need in
+ :file:`config.inc.php`, copy that block or needed parts (you don't have to
+ define all settings, just those you need to change).
+
+ .. note::
+
+ The :config:option:`$cfg['Servers']` array starts with
+ $cfg['Servers'][1]. Do not use $cfg['Servers'][0]. If you want more
+ than one server, just copy following section (including $i
+ incrementation) serveral times. There is no need to define full server
+ array, just define values you need to change.
+
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['host']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'localhost'``
+
+ The hostname or :term:`IP` address of your $i-th MySQL-server. E.g.
+ ``localhost``.
+
+ Possible values are:
+
+ * hostname, e.g., ``'localhost'`` or ``'mydb.example.org'``
+ * IP address, e.g., ``'127.0.0.1'`` or ``'192.168.10.1'``
+ * dot - ``'.'``, i.e., use named pipes on windows systems
+ * empty - ``''``, disables this server
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['port']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``''``
+
+ The port-number of your $i-th MySQL-server. Default is 3306 (leave
+ blank).
+
+ .. note::
+
+ If you use ``localhost`` as the hostname, MySQL ignores this port number
+ and connects with the socket, so if you want to connect to a port
+ different from the default port, use ``127.0.0.1`` or the real hostname
+ in :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['host']`.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['socket']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``''``
+
+ The path to the socket to use. Leave blank for default. To determine
+ the correct socket, check your MySQL configuration or, using the
+ :command:`mysql` command–line client, issue the ``status`` command. Among the
+ resulting information displayed will be the socket used.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['ssl']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: false
+
+ Whether to enable SSL for connection to MySQL server.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['connect_type']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'tcp'``
+
+ What type connection to use with the MySQL server. Your options are
+ ``'socket'`` and ``'tcp'``. It defaults to tcp as that is nearly guaranteed
+ to be available on all MySQL servers, while sockets are not supported on
+ some platforms. To use the socket mode, your MySQL server must be on the
+ same machine as the Web server.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['extension']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'mysqli'``
+
+ What php MySQL extension to use for the connection. Valid options are:
+
+ ``mysql``
+ The classic MySQL extension.
+
+ ``mysqli``
+ The improved MySQL extension. This extension became available with PHP
+ 5.0.0 and is the recommended way to connect to a server running MySQL
+ 4.1.x or newer.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['compress']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: false
+
+ Whether to use a compressed protocol for the MySQL server connection
+ or not (experimental).
+
+.. _controlhost:
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['controlhost']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``''``
+
+ Permits to use an alternate host to hold the configuration storage
+ data.
+
+.. _controluser:
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['controluser']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``''``
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['controlpass']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``''``
+
+ This special account is used for 2 distinct purposes: to make possible all
+ relational features (see :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['pmadb']`) and,
+ for a MySQL server running with ``--skip-show-database``, to enable a
+ multi-user installation (:term:`HTTP` or cookie
+ authentication mode).
+
+ When using :term:`HTTP` or
+ cookie authentication modes (or 'config' authentication mode since phpMyAdmin
+ 2.2.1), you need to supply the details of a MySQL account that has ``SELECT``
+ privilege on the *mysql.user (all columns except "Password")*, *mysql.db (all
+ columns)* and *mysql.tables\_priv (all columns except "Grantor" and
+ "Timestamp")* tables. This account is used to check what databases the user
+ will see at login.
+
+ .. versionchanged:: 2.2.5
+ those were called ``stduser`` and ``stdpass``
+
+ .. seealso:: :ref:`setup`, :ref:`authentication_modes`
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['auth_type']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'cookie'``
+
+ Whether config or cookie or :term:`HTTP` or signon authentication should be
+ used for this server.
+
+ * 'config' authentication (``$auth_type = 'config'``) is the plain old
+ way: username and password are stored in :file:`config.inc.php`.
+ * 'cookie' authentication mode (``$auth_type = 'cookie'``) as
+ introduced in 2.2.3 allows you to log in as any valid MySQL user with
+ the help of cookies. Username and password are stored in cookies
+ during the session and password is deleted when it ends. This can also
+ allow you to log in in arbitrary server if :config:option:`$cfg['AllowArbitraryServer']` enabled.
+ * 'http' authentication (was
+ called 'advanced' in previous versions and can be written also as
+ 'http') (``$auth_type = 'http';'``) as introduced in 1.3.0 allows you to log in as any
+ valid MySQL user via HTTP-Auth.
+ * 'signon' authentication mode (``$auth_type = 'signon'``) as
+ introduced in 2.10.0 allows you to log in from prepared PHP session
+ data or using supplied PHP script. This is useful for implementing
+ single signon from another application. Sample way how to seed session
+ is in signon example: :file:`examples/signon.php`. There is also
+ alternative example using OpenID - :file:`examples/openid.php` and example
+ for scripts based solution - :file:`examples/signon-script.php`. You need
+ to configure :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['SignonSession']` or
+ :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['SignonScript']` and
+ :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['SignonURL']` to use this authentication
+ method.
+
+ .. seealso:: :ref:`authentication_modes`
+
+.. _servers_auth_http_realm:
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['auth_http_realm']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``''``
+
+ When using auth\_type = ``http``, this field allows to define a custom
+ :term:`HTTP` Basic Auth Realm which will be displayed to the user. If not
+ explicitly specified in your configuration, a string combined of
+ "phpMyAdmin " and either :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['verbose']` or
+ :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['host']` will be used.
+
+.. _servers_auth_swekey_config:
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['auth_swekey_config']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``''``
+
+ The name of the file containing :ref:`swekey` ids and login names for hardware
+ authentication. Leave empty to deactivate this feature.
+
+.. _servers_user:
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['user']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'root'``
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['password']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``''``
+
+ When using :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['auth_type']` set to
+ 'config', this is the user/password-pair which phpMyAdmin will use to
+ connect to the MySQL server. This user/password pair is not needed when
+ :term:`HTTP` or cookie authentication is used
+ and should be empty.
+
+.. _servers_nopassword:
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['nopassword']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: false
+
+ Allow attempt to log in without password when a login with password
+ fails. This can be used together with http authentication, when
+ authentication is done some other way and phpMyAdmin gets user name
+ from auth and uses empty password for connecting to MySQL. Password
+ login is still tried first, but as fallback, no password method is
+ tried.
+
+.. _servers_only_db:
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['only_db']
+
+ :type: string or array
+ :default: ``''``
+
+ If set to a (an array of) database name(s), only this (these)
+ database(s) will be shown to the user. Since phpMyAdmin 2.2.1,
+ this/these database(s) name(s) may contain MySQL wildcards characters
+ ("\_" and "%"): if you want to use literal instances of these
+ characters, escape them (I.E. use ``'my\_db'`` and not ``'my_db'``).
+
+ This setting is an efficient way to lower the server load since the
+ latter does not need to send MySQL requests to build the available
+ database list. But **it does not replace the privileges rules of the
+ MySQL database server**. If set, it just means only these databases
+ will be displayed but **not that all other databases can't be used.**
+
+ An example of using more that one database:
+
+ .. code-block:: php
+
+ $cfg['Servers'][$i]['only_db'] = array('db1', 'db2');
+
+ .. versionchanged:: 4.0.0
+ Previous versions permitted to specify the display order of
+ the database names via this directive.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['hide_db']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``''``
+
+ Regular expression for hiding some databases from unprivileged users.
+ This only hides them from listing, but a user is still able to access
+ them (using, for example, the SQL query area). To limit access, use
+ the MySQL privilege system. For example, to hide all databases
+ starting with the letter "a", use
+
+ .. code-block:: php
+
+ $cfg['Servers'][$i]['hide_db'] = '^a';
+
+ and to hide both "db1" and "db2" use
+
+ .. code-block:: php
+
+ $cfg['Servers'][$i]['hide_db'] = '^(db1|db2)$';
+
+ More information on regular expressions can be found in the `PCRE
+ pattern syntax
+ <http://php.net/manual/en/reference.pcre.pattern.syntax.php>`_ portion
+ of the PHP reference manual.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['verbose']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``''``
+
+ Only useful when using phpMyAdmin with multiple server entries. If
+ set, this string will be displayed instead of the hostname in the
+ pull-down menu on the main page. This can be useful if you want to
+ show only certain databases on your system, for example. For HTTP
+ auth, all non-US-ASCII characters will be stripped.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['pmadb']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``''``
+
+ The name of the database containing the phpMyAdmin configuration
+ storage.
+
+ See the :ref:`linked-tables` section in this document to see the benefits of
+ this feature, and for a quick way of creating this database and the needed
+ tables.
+
+ If you are the only user of this phpMyAdmin installation, you can use your
+ current database to store those special tables; in this case, just put your
+ current database name in :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['pmadb']`. For a
+ multi-user installation, set this parameter to the name of your central
+ database containing the phpMyAdmin configuration storage.
+
+.. _bookmark:
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['bookmarktable']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``''``
+
+ Since release 2.2.0 phpMyAdmin allows users to bookmark queries. This
+ can be useful for queries you often run. To allow the usage of this
+ functionality:
+
+ * set up :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['pmadb']` and the phpMyAdmin configuration storage
+ * enter the table name in :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['bookmarktable']`
+
+
+.. _relation:
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['relation']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``''``
+
+ Since release 2.2.4 you can describe, in a special 'relation' table,
+ which column is a key in another table (a foreign key). phpMyAdmin
+ currently uses this to
+
+ * make clickable, when you browse the master table, the data values that
+ point to the foreign table;
+ * display in an optional tool-tip the "display column" when browsing the
+ master table, if you move the mouse to a column containing a foreign
+ key (use also the 'table\_info' table); (see :ref:`faqdisplay`)
+ * in edit/insert mode, display a drop-down list of possible foreign keys
+ (key value and "display column" are shown) (see :ref:`faq6_21`)
+ * display links on the table properties page, to check referential
+ integrity (display missing foreign keys) for each described key;
+ * in query-by-example, create automatic joins (see :ref:`faq6_6`)
+ * enable you to get a :term:`PDF` schema of
+ your database (also uses the table\_coords table).
+
+ The keys can be numeric or character.
+
+ To allow the usage of this functionality:
+
+ * set up :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['pmadb']` and the phpMyAdmin configuration storage
+ * put the relation table name in :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['relation']`
+ * now as normal user open phpMyAdmin and for each one of your tables
+ where you want to use this feature, click :guilabel:`Structure/Relation view/`
+ and choose foreign columns.
+
+ .. note::
+
+ In the current version, ``master_db`` must be the same as ``foreign_db``.
+ Those columns have been put in future development of the cross-db
+ relations.
+
+.. _table_info:
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['table_info']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``''``
+
+ Since release 2.3.0 you can describe, in a special 'table\_info'
+ table, which column is to be displayed as a tool-tip when moving the
+ cursor over the corresponding key. This configuration variable will
+ hold the name of this special table. To allow the usage of this
+ functionality:
+
+ * set up :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['pmadb']` and the phpMyAdmin configuration storage
+ * put the table name in :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['table\_info']` (e.g.
+ ``pma__table_info``)
+ * then for each table where you want to use this feature, click
+ "Structure/Relation view/Choose column to display" to choose the
+ column.
+
+ .. seealso:: :ref:`faqdisplay`
+
+.. _table_coords:
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['table_coords']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``''``
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['pdf_pages']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``''``
+
+ Since release 2.3.0 you can have phpMyAdmin create :term:`PDF` pages
+ showing the relations between your tables. To do this it needs two tables
+ "pdf\_pages" (storing information about the available :term:`PDF` pages)
+ and "table\_coords" (storing coordinates where each table will be placed on
+ a :term:`PDF` schema output). You must be using the "relation" feature.
+
+ To allow the usage of this functionality:
+
+ * set up :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['pmadb']` and the phpMyAdmin configuration storage
+ * put the correct table names in
+ :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['table\_coords']` and
+ :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['pdf\_pages']`
+
+ .. seealso:: :ref:`faqpdf`.
+
+.. _col_com:
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['column_info']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``''``
+
+ This part requires a content update! Since release 2.3.0 you can
+ store comments to describe each column for each table. These will then
+ be shown on the "printview".
+
+ Starting with release 2.5.0, comments are consequently used on the table
+ property pages and table browse view, showing up as tool-tips above the
+ column name (properties page) or embedded within the header of table in
+ browse view. They can also be shown in a table dump. Please see the
+ relevant configuration directives later on.
+
+ Also new in release 2.5.0 is a MIME- transformation system which is also
+ based on the following table structure. See :ref:`transformations` for
+ further information. To use the MIME- transformation system, your
+ column\_info table has to have the three new columns 'mimetype',
+ 'transformation', 'transformation\_options'.
+
+
+ To allow the usage of this functionality:
+
+ * set up :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['pmadb']` and the phpMyAdmin configuration storage
+ * put the table name in :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['column\_info']` (e.g.
+ ``pma__column_info``)
+ * to update your PRE-2.5.0 Column\_comments Table use this: and
+ remember that the Variable in :file:`config.inc.php` has been renamed from
+ :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['column\_comments']` to
+ :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['column\_info']`
+
+ .. code-block:: mysql
+
+ ALTER TABLE `pma__column_comments`
+ ADD `mimetype` VARCHAR( 255 ) NOT NULL,
+ ADD `transformation` VARCHAR( 255 ) NOT NULL,
+ ADD `transformation_options` VARCHAR( 255 ) NOT NULL;
+
+.. _history:
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['history']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``''``
+
+ Since release 2.5.0 you can store your :term:`SQL` history, which means all
+ queries you entered manually into the phpMyAdmin interface. If you don't
+ want to use a table-based history, you can use the JavaScript-based
+ history.
+
+ Using that, all your history items are deleted when closing the window.
+ Using :config:option:`$cfg['QueryHistoryMax']` you can specify an amount of
+ history items you want to have on hold. On every login, this list gets cut
+ to the maximum amount.
+
+ The query history is only available if JavaScript is enabled in
+ your browser.
+
+ To allow the usage of this functionality:
+
+ * set up :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['pmadb']` and the phpMyAdmin configuration storage
+ * put the table name in :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['history']` (e.g.
+ ``pma__history``)
+
+.. _recent:
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['recent']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``''``
+
+ Since release 3.5.0 you can show recently used tables in the
+ navigation panel. It helps you to jump across table directly, without
+ the need to select the database, and then select the table. Using
+ :config:option:`$cfg['NumRecentTables']` you can configure the maximum number
+ of recent tables shown. When you select a table from the list, it will jump to
+ the page specified in :config:option:`$cfg['NavigationTreeDefaultTabTable']`.
+
+
+ Without configuring the storage, you can still access the recently used tables,
+ but it will disappear after you logout.
+
+ To allow the usage of this functionality persistently:
+
+ * set up :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['pmadb']` and the phpMyAdmin configuration storage
+ * put the table name in :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['recent']` (e.g.
+ ``pma__recent``)
+
+.. _table_uiprefs:
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['table_uiprefs']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``''``
+
+ Since release 3.5.0 phpMyAdmin can be configured to remember several
+ things (sorted column :config:option:`$cfg['RememberSorting']`, column order,
+ and column visibility from a database table) for browsing tables. Without
+ configuring the storage, these features still can be used, but the values will
+ disappear after you logout.
+
+ To allow the usage of these functionality persistently:
+
+ * set up :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['pmadb']` and the phpMyAdmin configuration storage
+ * put the table name in :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['table\_uiprefs']` (e.g.
+ ``pma__table_uiprefs``)
+
+
+.. _tracking:
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['tracking']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``''``
+
+ Since release 3.3.x a tracking mechanism is available. It helps you to
+ track every :term:`SQL` command which is
+ executed by phpMyAdmin. The mechanism supports logging of data
+ manipulation and data definition statements. After enabling it you can
+ create versions of tables.
+
+ The creation of a version has two effects:
+
+ * phpMyAdmin saves a snapshot of the table, including structure and
+ indexes.
+ * phpMyAdmin logs all commands which change the structure and/or data of
+ the table and links these commands with the version number.
+
+ Of course you can view the tracked changes. On the :guilabel:`Tracking`
+ page a complete report is available for every version. For the report you
+ can use filters, for example you can get a list of statements within a date
+ range. When you want to filter usernames you can enter \* for all names or
+ you enter a list of names separated by ','. In addition you can export the
+ (filtered) report to a file or to a temporary database.
+
+ To allow the usage of this functionality:
+
+ * set up :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['pmadb']` and the phpMyAdmin configuration storage
+ * put the table name in :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['tracking']` (e.g.
+ ``pma__tracking``)
+
+
+.. _tracking2:
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['tracking_version_auto_create']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: false
+
+ Whether the tracking mechanism creates versions for tables and views
+ automatically.
+
+ If this is set to true and you create a table or view with
+
+ * CREATE TABLE ...
+ * CREATE VIEW ...
+
+ and no version exists for it, the mechanism will create a version for
+ you automatically.
+
+.. _tracking3:
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['tracking_default_statements']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'CREATE TABLE,ALTER TABLE,DROP TABLE,RENAME TABLE,CREATE INDEX,DROP INDEX,INSERT,UPDATE,DELETE,TRUNCATE,REPLACE,CREATE VIEW,ALTER VIEW,DROP VIEW,CREATE DATABASE,ALTER DATABASE,DROP DATABASE'``
+
+ Defines the list of statements the auto-creation uses for new
+ versions.
+
+.. _tracking4:
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['tracking_add_drop_view']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+ Whether a DROP VIEW IF EXISTS statement will be added as first line to
+ the log when creating a view.
+
+.. _tracking5:
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['tracking_add_drop_table']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+ Whether a DROP TABLE IF EXISTS statement will be added as first line
+ to the log when creating a table.
+
+.. _tracking6:
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['tracking_add_drop_database']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+ Whether a DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS statement will be added as first
+ line to the log when creating a database.
+
+.. _userconfig:
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['userconfig']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``''``
+
+ Since release 3.4.x phpMyAdmin allows users to set most preferences by
+ themselves and store them in the database.
+
+ If you don't allow for storing preferences in
+ :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['pmadb']`, users can still personalize
+ phpMyAdmin, but settings will be saved in browser's local storage, or, it
+ is is unavailable, until the end of session.
+
+ To allow the usage of this functionality:
+
+ * set up :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['pmadb']` and the phpMyAdmin configuration storage
+ * put the table name in :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['userconfig']`
+
+
+
+.. _designer_coords:
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['designer_coords']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``''``
+
+ Since release 2.10.0 a Designer interface is available; it permits to
+ visually manage the relations.
+
+ To allow the usage of this functionality:
+
+ * set up :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['pmadb']` and the phpMyAdmin configuration storage
+ * put the table name in :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['designer\_coords']`
+ (e.g. ``pma__designer_coords``)
+
+
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['MaxTableUiprefs']
+
+ :type: integer
+ :default: 100
+
+ Maximum number of rows saved in
+ :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['table_uiprefs']` table.
+
+ When tables are dropped or renamed,
+ :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['table_uiprefs']` may contain invalid data
+ (referring to tables which no longer exist). We only keep this number of newest
+ rows in :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['table_uiprefs']` and automatically
+ delete older rows.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['AllowRoot']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+ Whether to allow root access. This is just a shortcut for the
+ :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['AllowDeny']['rules']` below.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['AllowNoPassword']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: false
+
+ Whether to allow logins without a password. The default value of
+ ``false`` for this parameter prevents unintended access to a MySQL
+ server with was left with an empty password for root or on which an
+ anonymous (blank) user is defined.
+
+.. _servers_allowdeny_order:
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['AllowDeny']['order']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``''``
+
+ If your rule order is empty, then :term:`IP`
+ authorization is disabled.
+
+ If your rule order is set to
+ ``'deny,allow'`` then the system applies all deny rules followed by
+ allow rules. Access is allowed by default. Any client which does not
+ match a Deny command or does match an Allow command will be allowed
+ access to the server.
+
+ If your rule order is set to ``'allow,deny'``
+ then the system applies all allow rules followed by deny rules. Access
+ is denied by default. Any client which does not match an Allow
+ directive or does match a Deny directive will be denied access to the
+ server.
+
+ If your rule order is set to ``'explicit'``, authorization is
+ performed in a similar fashion to rule order 'deny,allow', with the
+ added restriction that your host/username combination **must** be
+ listed in the *allow* rules, and not listed in the *deny* rules. This
+ is the **most** secure means of using Allow/Deny rules, and was
+ available in Apache by specifying allow and deny rules without setting
+ any order.
+
+ Please also see :config:option:`$cfg['TrustedProxies']` for
+ detecting IP address behind proxies.
+
+.. _servers_allowdeny_rules:
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['AllowDeny']['rules']
+
+ :type: array of strings
+ :default: array()
+
+ The general format for the rules is as such:
+
+ .. code-block:: none
+
+ <'allow' | 'deny'> <username> [from] <ipmask>
+
+ If you wish to match all users, it is possible to use a ``'%'`` as a
+ wildcard in the *username* field.
+
+ There are a few shortcuts you can
+ use in the *ipmask* field as well (please note that those containing
+ SERVER\_ADDRESS might not be available on all webservers):
+
+ .. code-block:: none
+
+
+ 'all' -> 0.0.0.0/0
+ 'localhost' -> 127.0.0.1/8
+ 'localnetA' -> SERVER_ADDRESS/8
+ 'localnetB' -> SERVER_ADDRESS/16
+ 'localnetC' -> SERVER_ADDRESS/24
+
+ Having an empty rule list is equivalent to either using ``'allow %
+ from all'`` if your rule order is set to ``'deny,allow'`` or ``'deny %
+ from all'`` if your rule order is set to ``'allow,deny'`` or
+ ``'explicit'``.
+
+ For the :term:`IP address` matching
+ system, the following work:
+
+ * ``xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx`` (an exact :term:`IP address`)
+ * ``xxx.xxx.xxx.[yyy-zzz]`` (an :term:`IP address` range)
+ * ``xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/nn`` (CIDR, Classless Inter-Domain Routing type :term:`IP` addresses)
+
+ But the following does not work:
+
+ * ``xxx.xxx.xxx.xx[yyy-zzz]`` (partial :term:`IP` address range)
+
+ For :term:`IPv6` addresses, the following work:
+
+ * ``xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx`` (an exact :term:`IPv6` address)
+ * ``xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:[yyyy-zzzz]`` (an :term:`IPv6` address range)
+ * ``xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx/nn`` (CIDR, Classless Inter-Domain Routing type :term:`IPv6` addresses)
+
+ But the following does not work:
+
+ * ``xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xx[yyy-zzz]`` (partial :term:`IPv6` address range)
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['DisableIS']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+ Disable using ``INFORMATION_SCHEMA`` to retrieve information (use
+ ``SHOW`` commands instead), because of speed issues when many
+ databases are present. Currently used in some parts of the code, more
+ to come.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['ShowDatabasesCommand']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'SHOW DATABASES'``
+
+ On a server with a huge number of databases, the default ``SHOW DATABASES``
+ command used to fetch the name of available databases will probably be too
+ slow, so it can be replaced by faster commands. You can use ``#user#``
+ string will be replaced by current user.
+
+ When using ``false``, it will disable fetching databases from the server,
+ only databases in :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['only_db']` will be
+ displayed.
+
+ Examples:
+
+ * ``'SHOW DATABASES'``
+ * ``"SHOW DATABASES LIKE '#user#\_%'"``
+ * ``'SELECT DISTINCT TABLE_SCHEMA FROM information_schema.SCHEMA_PRIVILEGES'``
+ * ``'SELECT SCHEMA_NAME FROM information_schema.SCHEMATA'``
+ * ``false``
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['SignonScript']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``''``
+
+ Name of PHP script to be sourced and executed to obtain login
+ credentials. This is alternative approach to session based single
+ signon. The script needs to provide function
+ ``get_login_credentials`` which returns list of username and
+ password, accepting single parameter of existing username (can be
+ empty). See :file:`examples/signon-script.php` for an example.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['SignonSession']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``''``
+
+ Name of session which will be used for signon authentication method.
+ You should use something different than ``phpMyAdmin``, because this
+ is session which phpMyAdmin uses internally. Takes effect only if
+ :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['SignonScript']` is not configured.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['SignonURL']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``''``
+
+ :term:`URL` where user will be redirected
+ to log in for signon authentication method. Should be absolute
+ including protocol.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['LogoutURL']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``''``
+
+ :term:`URL` where user will be redirected
+ after logout (doesn't affect config authentication method). Should be
+ absolute including protocol.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['StatusCacheDatabases']
+
+ :type: array of strings
+ :default: array()
+
+ Enables caching of ``TABLE STATUS`` outputs for specific databases on
+ this server (in some cases ``TABLE STATUS`` can be very slow, so you
+ may want to cache it). APC is used (if the PHP extension is available,
+ if not, this setting is ignored silently). You have to provide
+ :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['StatusCacheLifetime']`.
+
+ Takes effect only if :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['DisableIS']` is
+ ``true``.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Servers'][$i]['StatusCacheLifetime']
+
+ :type: integer
+ :default: 0
+
+ Lifetime in seconds of the ``TABLE STATUS`` cache if
+ :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['StatusCacheDatabases']` is used.
+
+Generic settings
+----------------
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['ServerDefault']
+
+ :type: integer
+ :default: 1
+
+ If you have more than one server configured, you can set
+ :config:option:`$cfg['ServerDefault']` to any one of them to autoconnect to that
+ server when phpMyAdmin is started, or set it to 0 to be given a list
+ of servers without logging in.
+
+ If you have only one server configured,
+ :config:option:`$cfg['ServerDefault']` MUST be set to that server.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['VersionCheck']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+ Enables check for latest versions using javascript on main phpMyAdmin
+ page.
+
+ .. note::
+
+ This setting can be adjusted by your vendor.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['MaxDbList']
+
+ :type: integer
+ :default: 100
+
+ The maximum number of database names to be displayed in the main panel's
+ database list.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['MaxNavigationItems']
+
+ :type: integer
+ :default: 250
+
+ The number of items that can be displayed on each page of the
+ navigation tree.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['MaxTableList']
+
+ :type: integer
+ :default: 250
+
+ The maximum number of table names to be displayed in the main panel's
+ list (except on the Export page). This limit is also enforced in the
+ navigation panel when in Light mode.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['ShowHint']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+ Whether or not to show hints (for example, hints when hovering over
+ table headers).
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['MaxCharactersInDisplayedSQL']
+
+ :type: integer
+ :default: 1000
+
+ The maximum number of characters when a :term:`SQL` query is displayed. The
+ default limit of 1000 should be correct to avoid the display of tons of
+ hexadecimal codes that represent BLOBs, but some users have real
+ :term:`SQL` queries that are longer than 1000 characters. Also, if a
+ query's length exceeds this limit, this query is not saved in the history.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['PersistentConnections']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: false
+
+ Whether `persistent connections <http://php.net/manual/en/features
+ .persistent-connections.php>`_ should be used or not. Works with
+ following extensions:
+
+ * mysql (`mysql\_pconnect <http://php.net/manual/en/function.mysql-
+ pconnect.php>`_),
+ * mysqli (requires PHP 5.3.0 or newer, `more information
+ <http://php.net/manual/en/mysqli.persistconns.php>`_).
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['ForceSSL']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: false
+
+ Whether to force using https while accessing phpMyAdmin.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['ExecTimeLimit']
+
+ :type: integer [number of seconds]
+ :default: 300
+
+ Set the number of seconds a script is allowed to run. If seconds is
+ set to zero, no time limit is imposed. This setting is used while
+ importing/exporting dump files but has
+ no effect when PHP is running in safe mode.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['SessionSavePath']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``''``
+
+ Path for storing session data (`session\_save\_path PHP parameter
+ <http://php.net/session_save_path>`_).
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['MemoryLimit']
+
+ :type: string [number of bytes]
+ :default: ``'0'``
+
+ Set the number of bytes a script is allowed to allocate. If set to
+ zero, no limit is imposed.
+
+ This setting is used while importing/exporting dump files and at some other
+ places in phpMyAdmin so you definitely don't want to put here a too low
+ value. It has no effect when PHP is running in safe mode.
+
+ You can also use any string as in :file:`php.ini`, eg. '16M'. Ensure you
+ don't omit the suffix (16 means 16 bytes!)
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['SkipLockedTables']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: false
+
+ Mark used tables and make it possible to show databases with locked
+ tables (since MySQL 3.23.30).
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['ShowSQL']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+ Defines whether :term:`SQL` queries
+ generated by phpMyAdmin should be displayed or not.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['RetainQueryBox']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: false
+
+ Defines whether the :term:`SQL` query box
+ should be kept displayed after its submission.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['CodemirrorEnable']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+ Defines whether to use a Javascript code editor for SQL query boxes.
+ CodeMirror provides syntax highlighting and line numbers. However,
+ middle-clicking for pasting the clipboard contents in some Linux
+ distributions (such as Ubuntu) is not supported by all browsers.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['AllowUserDropDatabase']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: false
+
+ Defines whether normal users (non-administrator) are allowed to delete
+ their own database or not. If set as false, the link :guilabel:`Drop
+ Database` will not be shown, and even a ``DROP DATABASE mydatabase`` will
+ be rejected. Quite practical for :term:`ISP` 's with many customers.
+
+ .. note::
+
+ This limitation of :term:`SQL` queries is not
+ as strict as when using MySQL privileges. This is due to nature of
+ :term:`SQL` queries which might be quite
+ complicated. So this choice should be viewed as help to avoid accidental
+ dropping rather than strict privilege limitation.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Confirm']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+ Whether a warning ("Are your really sure...") should be displayed when
+ you're about to lose data.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['UseDbSearch']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+ Define whether the "search string inside database" is enabled or not.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['IgnoreMultiSubmitErrors']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: false
+
+ Define whether phpMyAdmin will continue executing a multi-query
+ statement if one of the queries fails. Default is to abort execution.
+
+Cookie authentication options
+-----------------------------
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['blowfish_secret']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``''``
+
+ The "cookie" auth\_type uses blowfish algorithm to encrypt the
+ password. If you are using the "cookie" auth\_type, enter here a
+ random passphrase of your choice. It will be used internally by the
+ blowfish algorithm: you won’t be prompted for this passphrase. There
+ is no maximum length for this secret.
+
+ .. versionchanged:: 3.1.0
+ Since version 3.1.0 phpMyAdmin can generate this on the fly, but it
+ makes a bit weaker security as this generated secret is stored in
+ session and furthermore it makes impossible to recall user name from
+ cookie.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['LoginCookieRecall']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+ Define whether the previous login should be recalled or not in cookie
+ authentication mode.
+
+ This is automatically disabled if you do not have
+ configured :config:option:`$cfg['blowfish_secret']`.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['LoginCookieValidity']
+
+ :type: integer [number of seconds]
+ :default: 1440
+
+ Define how long a login cookie is valid. Please note that php
+ configuration option `session.gc\_maxlifetime
+ <http://php.net/manual/en/session.configuration.php#ini.session.gc-
+ maxlifetime>`_ might limit session validity and if the session is lost,
+ the login cookie is also invalidated. So it is a good idea to set
+ ``session.gc_maxlifetime`` at least to the same value of
+ :config:option:`$cfg['LoginCookieValidity']`.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['LoginCookieStore']
+
+ :type: integer [number of seconds]
+ :default: 0
+
+ Define how long login cookie should be stored in browser. Default 0
+ means that it will be kept for existing session. This is recommended
+ for not trusted environments.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['LoginCookieDeleteAll']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+ If enabled (default), logout deletes cookies for all servers,
+ otherwise only for current one. Setting this to false makes it easy to
+ forget to log out from other server, when you are using more of them.
+
+.. _AllowArbitraryServer:
+.. config:option:: $cfg['AllowArbitraryServer']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: false
+
+ If enabled, allows you to log in to arbitrary servers using cookie
+ authentication.
+
+ .. note::
+
+ Please use this carefully, as this may allow users access to MySQL servers
+ behind the firewall where your :term:`HTTP`
+ server is placed.
+
+Navigation panel setup
+----------------------
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['NavigationTreeEnableGrouping']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+ Defines whether to group the databases based on a common prefix
+ in their name :config:option:`$cfg['NavigationTreeDbSeparator']`.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['NavigationTreeDbSeparator']
+
+ :type: string or array
+ :default: ``'_'``
+
+ The string used to separate the parts of the database name when
+ showing them in a tree. Alternatively you can specify more strings in
+ an array and all of them will be used as a separator.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['NavigationTreeTableSeparator']
+
+ :type: string or array
+ :default: ``'__'``
+
+ Defines a string to be used to nest table spaces. This means if you have
+ tables like ``first__second__third`` this will be shown as a three-level
+ hierarchy like: first > second > third. If set to false or empty, the
+ feature is disabled. NOTE: You should not use this separator at the
+ beginning or end of a table name or multiple times after another without
+ any other characters in between.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['NavigationTreeTableLevel']
+
+ :type: integer
+ :default: 1
+
+ Defines how many sublevels should be displayed when splitting up
+ tables by the above separator.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['NumRecentTables']
+
+ :type: integer
+ :default: 10
+
+ The maximum number of recently used tables shown in the navigation
+ panel. Set this to 0 (zero) to disable the listing of recent tables.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['NavigationDisplayLogo']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+ Defines whether or not to display the phpMyAdmin logo at the top of
+ the navigation panel.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['NavigationLogoLink']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'index.php'``
+
+ Enter :term:`URL` where logo in the
+ navigation panel will point to. For use especially with self made
+ theme which changes this.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['NavigationLogoLinkWindow']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'main'``
+
+ Whether to open the linked page in the main window (``main``) or in a
+ new one (``new``). Note: use ``new`` if you are linking to
+ ``phpmyadmin.net``.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['NavigationTreeDisplayItemFilterMinimum']
+
+ :type: integer
+ :default: 30
+
+ Defines the minimum number of items (tables, views, routines and
+ events) to display a JavaScript filter box above the list of items in
+ the navigation tree.
+
+ To disable the filter completely some high number can be used (e.g. 9999)
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['NavigationTreeDisplayDbFilterMinimum']
+
+ :type: integer
+ :default: 30
+
+ Defines the minimum number of databases to display a JavaScript filter
+ box above the list of databases in the navigation tree.
+
+ To disable the filter completely some high number can be used
+ (e.g. 9999)
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['NavigationDisplayServers']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+ Defines whether or not to display a server choice at the top of the
+ navigation panel.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['DisplayServersList']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: false
+
+ Defines whether to display this server choice as links instead of in a
+ drop-down.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['NavigationTreeDefaultTabTable']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'tbl_structure.php'``
+
+ Defines the tab displayed by default when clicking the small icon next
+ to each table name in the navigation panel. Possible values:
+
+ * ``tbl_structure.php``
+ * ``tbl_sql.php``
+ * ``tbl_select.php``
+ * ``tbl_change.php``
+ * ``sql.php``
+
+Main panel
+----------
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['ShowStats']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+ Defines whether or not to display space usage and statistics about
+ databases and tables. Note that statistics requires at least MySQL
+ 3.23.3 and that, at this date, MySQL doesn't return such information
+ for Berkeley DB tables.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['ShowServerInfo']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+ Defines whether to display detailed server information on main page.
+ You can additionally hide more information by using
+ :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['verbose']`.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['ShowPhpInfo']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: false
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['ShowChgPassword']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['ShowCreateDb']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+ Defines whether to display the :guilabel:`PHP information` and
+ :guilabel:`Change password` links and form for creating database or not at
+ the starting main (right) frame. This setting does not check MySQL commands
+ entered directly.
+
+ Please note that to block the usage of ``phpinfo()`` in scripts, you have to
+ put this in your :file:`php.ini`:
+
+ .. code-block:: ini
+
+ disable_functions = phpinfo()
+
+ Also note that enabling the :guilabel:`Change password` link has no effect
+ with config authentication mode: because of the hard coded password value
+ in the configuration file, end users can't be allowed to change their
+ passwords.
+
+Database structure
+------------------
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['ShowDbStructureCreation']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: false
+
+ Defines whether the database structure page (tables list) has a
+ "Creation" column that displays when each table was created.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['ShowDbStructureLastUpdate']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: false
+
+ Defines whether the database structure page (tables list) has a "Last
+ update" column that displays when each table was last updated.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['ShowDbStructureLastCheck']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: false
+
+ Defines whether the database structure page (tables list) has a "Last
+ check" column that displays when each table was last checked.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['HideStructureActions']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+ Defines whether the table structure actions are hidden under a "More"
+ drop-down.
+
+Browse mode
+-----------
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['TableNavigationLinksMode']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'icons'``
+
+ Defines whether the table navigation links contain ``'icons'``, ``'text'``
+ or ``'both'``.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['ShowAll']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: false
+
+ Defines whether a user should be displayed a "Show all" button in
+ browse mode or not in all cases. By default it is shown only on small
+ tables (less than 5 × :config:option:`$cfg['MaxRows']` rows) to avoid
+ performance issues while getting too many rows.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['MaxRows']
+
+ :type: integer
+ :default: 30
+
+ Number of rows displayed when browsing a result set and no LIMIT
+ clause is used. If the result set contains more rows, "Previous" and
+ "Next" links will be shown.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Order']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'SMART'``
+
+ Defines whether columns are displayed in ascending (``ASC``) order, in
+ descending (``DESC``) order or in a "smart" (``SMART``) order - I.E.
+ descending order for columns of type TIME, DATE, DATETIME and
+ TIMESTAMP, ascending order else- by default.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['DisplayBinaryAsHex']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+ Defines whether the "Show binary contents as HEX" browse option is
+ ticked by default.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['GridEditing']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'double-click'``
+
+ Defines which action (``double-click`` or ``click``) triggers grid
+ editing. Can be deactived with the ``disabled`` value.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['SaveCellsAtOnce']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: false
+
+ Defines whether or not to save all edited cells at once for grid
+ editing.
+
+Editing mode
+------------
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['ProtectBinary']
+
+ :type: boolean or string
+ :default: ``'blob'``
+
+ Defines whether ``BLOB`` or ``BINARY`` columns are protected from
+ editing when browsing a table's content. Valid values are:
+
+ * ``false`` to allow editing of all columns;
+ * ``'blob'`` to allow editing of all columns except ``BLOBS``;
+ * ``'noblob'`` to disallow editing of all columns except ``BLOBS`` (the
+ opposite of ``'blob'``);
+ * ``'all'`` to disallow editing of all ``BINARY`` or ``BLOB`` columns.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['ShowFunctionFields']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+ Defines whether or not MySQL functions fields should be initially
+ displayed in edit/insert mode. Since version 2.10, the user can toggle
+ this setting from the interface.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['ShowFieldTypesInDataEditView']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+ Defines whether or not type fields should be initially displayed in
+ edit/insert mode. The user can toggle this setting from the interface.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['InsertRows']
+
+ :type: integer
+ :default: 2
+
+ Defines the maximum number of concurrent entries for the Insert page.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['ForeignKeyMaxLimit']
+
+ :type: integer
+ :default: 100
+
+ If there are fewer items than this in the set of foreign keys, then a
+ drop-down box of foreign keys is presented, in the style described by
+ the :config:option:`$cfg['ForeignKeyDropdownOrder']` setting.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['ForeignKeyDropdownOrder']
+
+ :type: array
+ :default: array('content-id', 'id-content')
+
+ For the foreign key drop-down fields, there are several methods of
+ display, offering both the key and value data. The contents of the
+ array should be one or both of the following strings: ``content-id``,
+ ``id-content``.
+
+Export and import settings
+--------------------------
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['ZipDump']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['GZipDump']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['BZipDump']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+ Defines whether to allow the use of zip/GZip/BZip2 compression when
+ creating a dump file
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['CompressOnFly']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+ Defines whether to allow on the fly compression for GZip/BZip2
+ compressed exports. This doesn't affect smaller dumps and allows users
+ to create larger dumps that won't otherwise fit in memory due to php
+ memory limit. Produced files contain more GZip/BZip2 headers, but all
+ normal programs handle this correctly.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Export']
+
+ :type: array
+ :default: array(...)
+
+ In this array are defined default parameters for export, names of
+ items are similar to texts seen on export page, so you can easily
+ identify what they mean.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Export']['method']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'quick'``
+
+ Defines how the export form is displayed when it loads. Valid values
+ are:
+
+ * ``quick`` to display the minimum number of options to configure
+ * ``custom`` to display every available option to configure
+ * ``custom-no-form`` same as ``custom`` but does not display the option
+ of using quick export
+
+
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Import']
+
+ :type: array
+ :default: array(...)
+
+ In this array are defined default parameters for import, names of
+ items are similar to texts seen on import page, so you can easily
+ identify what they mean.
+
+
+Tabs display settings
+---------------------
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['TabsMode']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'both'``
+
+ Defines whether the menu tabs contain ``'icons'``, ``'text'`` or ``'both'``.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['ActionLinksMode']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'both'``
+
+ If set to ``icons``, will display icons instead of text for db and table
+ properties links (like :guilabel:`Browse`, :guilabel:`Select`,
+ :guilabel:`Insert`, ...). Can be set to ``'both'``
+ if you want icons AND text. When set to ``text``, will only show text.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['PropertiesNumColumns']
+
+ :type: integer
+ :default: 1
+
+ How many columns will be utilized to display the tables on the database
+ property view? When setting this to a value larger than 1, the type of the
+ database will be omitted for more display space.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['DefaultTabServer']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'index.php'``
+
+ Defines the tab displayed by default on server view. Possible values:
+
+ * ``main.php`` (recommended for multi-user setups)
+ * ``server_databases.php``,
+ * ``server_status.php``
+ * ``server_variables.php``
+ * ``server_privileges.php``
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['DefaultTabDatabase']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'db_structure.php'``
+
+ Defines the tab displayed by default on database view. Possible
+ values:
+
+ * ``db_structure.php``
+ * ``db_sql.php``
+ * ``db_search.php``.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['DefaultTabTable']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'sql.php'``
+
+ Defines the tab displayed by default on table view. Possible values:
+
+ * ``tbl_structure.php``
+ * ``tbl_sql.php``
+ * ``tbl_select.php``
+ * ``tbl_change.php``
+ * ``sql.php``
+
+Documentation
+-------------
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['MySQLManualBase']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman'``
+
+ If set to an :term:`URL` which points to
+ the MySQL documentation (type depends on
+ :config:option:`$cfg['MySQLManualType']`), appropriate help links are
+ generated.
+
+ See `MySQL Documentation page <http://dev.mysql.com/doc/>`_ for more
+ information about MySQL manuals and their types.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['MySQLManualType']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'viewable'``
+
+ Type of MySQL documentation:
+
+ * viewable - "viewable online", current one used on MySQL website
+ * searchable - "Searchable, with user comments"
+ * chapters - "HTML, one page per chapter"
+ * big - "HTML, all on one page"
+ * none - do not show documentation links
+
+Languages
+---------
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['DefaultLang']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'en'``
+
+ Defines the default language to use, if not browser-defined or user-
+ defined. The corresponding language file needs to be in
+ locale/*code*/LC\_MESSAGES/phpmyadmin.mo.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['DefaultConnectionCollation']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'utf8_general_ci'``
+
+ Defines the default connection collation to use, if not user-defined.
+ See the `MySQL documentation <http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en
+ /charset-charsets.html>`_ for list of possible values. This setting is
+ ignored when connected to Drizzle server.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Lang']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: not set
+
+ Force language to use. The corresponding language file needs to be in
+ locale/*code*/LC\_MESSAGES/phpmyadmin.mo.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['FilterLanguages']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``''``
+
+ Limit list of available languages to those matching the given regular
+ expression. For example if you want only Czech and English, you should
+ set filter to ``'^(cs|en)'``.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['RecodingEngine']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'auto'``
+
+ You can select here which functions will be used for character set
+ conversion. Possible values are:
+
+ * auto - automatically use available one (first is tested iconv, then
+ recode)
+ * iconv - use iconv or libiconv functions
+ * recode - use recode\_string function
+ * none - disable encoding conversion
+
+ Enabled charset conversion activates a pull-down menu in the Export
+ and Import pages, to choose the character set when exporting a file.
+ The default value in this menu comes from
+ :config:option:`$cfg['Export']['charset']` and :config:option:`$cfg['Import']['charset']`.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['IconvExtraParams']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'//TRANSLIT'``
+
+ Specify some parameters for iconv used in charset conversion. See
+ `iconv documentation <http://www.gnu.org/software/libiconv/documentati
+ on/libiconv/iconv_open.3.html>`_ for details. By default
+ ``//TRANSLIT`` is used, so that invalid characters will be
+ transliterated.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['AvailableCharsets']
+
+ :type: array
+ :default: array(..._
+
+ Available character sets for MySQL conversion. You can add your own
+ (any of supported by recode/iconv) or remove these which you don't
+ use. Character sets will be shown in same order as here listed, so if
+ you frequently use some of these move them to the top.
+
+Web server settings
+-------------------
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['OBGzip']
+
+ :type: string/boolean
+ :default: ``'auto'``
+
+ Defines whether to use GZip output buffering for increased speed in
+ :term:`HTTP` transfers. Set to
+ true/false for enabling/disabling. When set to 'auto' (string),
+ phpMyAdmin tries to enable output buffering and will automatically
+ disable it if your browser has some problems with buffering. IE6 with
+ a certain patch is known to cause data corruption when having enabled
+ buffering.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['TrustedProxies']
+
+ :type: array
+ :default: array()
+
+ Lists proxies and HTTP headers which are trusted for
+ :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['AllowDeny']['order']`. This list is by
+ default empty, you need to fill in some trusted proxy servers if you
+ want to use rules for IP addresses behind proxy.
+
+ The following example specifies that phpMyAdmin should trust a
+ HTTP\_X\_FORWARDED\_FOR (``X -Forwarded-For``) header coming from the proxy
+ 1.2.3.4:
+
+ .. code-block:: php
+
+ $cfg['TrustedProxies'] = array('1.2.3.4' => 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR');
+
+ The :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['AllowDeny']['rules']` directive uses the
+ client's IP address as usual.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['GD2Available']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'auto'``
+
+ Specifies whether GD >= 2 is available. If yes it can be used for MIME
+ transformations. Possible values are:
+
+ * auto - automatically detect
+ * yes - GD 2 functions can be used
+ * no - GD 2 function cannot be used
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['CheckConfigurationPermissions']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+ We normally check the permissions on the configuration file to ensure
+ it's not world writable. However, phpMyAdmin could be installed on a
+ NTFS filesystem mounted on a non-Windows server, in which case the
+ permissions seems wrong but in fact cannot be detected. In this case a
+ sysadmin would set this parameter to ``false``.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['LinkLengthLimit']
+
+ :type: integer
+ :default: 1000
+
+ Limit for length of :term:`URL` in links. When length would be above this
+ limit, it is replaced by form with button. This is required as some web
+ servers (:term:`IIS`) have problems with long :term:`URL` .
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['CSPAllow']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``''``
+
+ Additional string to include in allowed script sources in Content Security
+ Policy header.
+
+ This can be useful when you want to include some external javascript files
+ in :file:`config.footer.inc.php` or :file:`config.header.inc.php`, which
+ would be normally not allowed by Content Security Policy.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['DisableMultiTableMaintenance']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: false
+
+ In the database Structure page, it's possible to mark some tables then
+ choose an operation like optimizing for many tables. This can slow
+ down a server; therefore, setting this to ``true`` prevents this kind
+ of multiple maintenance operation.
+
+Theme settings
+--------------
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['NaviWidth']
+
+ :type: integer
+ :default:
+
+ Navigation panel width in pixels. See
+ :file:`themes/themename/layout.inc.php`.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['NaviBackground']
+
+ :type: string [CSS color for background]
+ :default:
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['MainBackground']
+
+ :type: string [CSS color for background]
+ :default:
+
+ The background styles used for both the frames. See
+ :file:`themes/themename/layout.inc.php`.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['NaviPointerBackground']
+
+ :type: string [CSS color for background]
+ :default:
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['NaviPointerColor']
+
+ :type: string [CSS color]
+ :default:
+
+ The style used for the pointer in the navi frame. See
+ :file:`themes/themename/layout.inc.php`.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Border']
+
+ :type: integer
+ :default:
+
+ The size of a table's border. See :file:`themes/themename/layout.inc.php`.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['ThBackground']
+
+ :type: string [CSS color for background]
+ :default:
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['ThColor']
+
+ :type: string [CSS color]
+ :default:
+
+ The style used for table headers. See
+ :file:`themes/themename/layout.inc.php`.
+
+.. _cfg_BgcolorOne:
+.. config:option:: $cfg['BgOne']
+
+ :type: string [CSS color]
+ :default:
+
+ The color (HTML) #1 for table rows. See
+ :file:`themes/themename/layout.inc.php`.
+
+.. _cfg_BgcolorTwo:
+.. config:option:: $cfg['BgTwo']
+
+ :type: string [CSS color]
+ :default:
+
+ The color (HTML) #2 for table rows. See
+ :file:`themes/themename/layout.inc.php`.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['BrowsePointerBackground']
+
+ :type: string [CSS color]
+ :default:
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['BrowsePointerColor']
+
+ :type: string [CSS color]
+ :default:
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['BrowseMarkerBackground']
+
+ :type: string [CSS color]
+ :default:
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['BrowseMarkerColor']
+
+ :type: string [CSS color]
+ :default:
+
+ The colors (HTML) uses for the pointer and the marker in browse mode.
+ The former feature highlights the row over which your mouse is passing
+ and the latter lets you visually mark/unmark rows by clicking on the
+ corresponding checkbox. Highlighting / marking a column is done by
+ hovering over / clicking the column's header (outside of the text).
+ See :file:`themes/themename/layout.inc.php`.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['FontFamily']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default:
+
+ You put here a valid CSS font family value, for example ``arial, sans-
+ serif``. See :file:`themes/themename/layout.inc.php`.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['FontFamilyFixed']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default:
+
+ You put here a valid CSS font family value, for example ``monospace``.
+ This one is used in textarea. See :file:`themes/themename/layout.inc.php`.
+
+Design customization
+--------------------
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['NavigationTreePointerEnable']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+ A value of ``true`` activates the navi pointer.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['BrowsePointerEnable']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+ Whether to activate the browse pointer or not.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['BrowseMarkerEnable']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+ Whether to activate the browse marker or not.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['LimitChars']
+
+ :type: integer
+ :default: 50
+
+ Maximum number of characters shown in any non-numeric field on browse
+ view. Can be turned off by a toggle button on the browse page.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['RowActionLinks']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'left'``
+
+ Defines the place where table row links (Edit, Copy, Delete) would be
+ put when tables contents are displayed (you may have them displayed at
+ the left side, right side, both sides or nowhere). "left" and "right"
+ are parsed as "top" and "bottom" with vertical display mode.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['DefaultDisplay']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'horizonta'``
+
+ There are 3 display modes: horizontal, horizontalflipped and vertical.
+ Define which one is displayed by default. The first mode displays each
+ row on a horizontal line, the second rotates the headers by 90
+ degrees, so you can use descriptive headers even though columns only
+ contain small values and still print them out. The vertical mode sorts
+ each row on a vertical lineup.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['RememberSorting']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+ If enabled, remember the sorting of each table when browsing them.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['HeaderFlipType']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'auto'``
+
+ The HeaderFlipType can be set to 'auto', 'css' or 'fake'. When using
+ 'css' the rotation of the header for horizontalflipped is done via
+ CSS. The CSS transformation currently works only in Internet
+ Explorer.If set to 'fake' PHP does the transformation for you, but of
+ course this does not look as good as CSS. The 'auto' option enables
+ CSS transformation when browser supports it and use PHP based one
+ otherwise.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['ShowBrowseComments']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['ShowPropertyComments']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+ By setting the corresponding variable to ``true`` you can enable the
+ display of column comments in Browse or Property display. In browse
+ mode, the comments are shown inside the header. In property mode,
+ comments are displayed using a CSS-formatted dashed-line below the
+ name of the column. The comment is shown as a tool-tip for that
+ column.
+
+Text fields
+-----------
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['CharEditing']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'input'``
+
+ Defines which type of editing controls should be used for CHAR and
+ VARCHAR columns. Possible values are:
+
+ * input - this allows to limit size of text to size of columns in MySQL,
+ but has problems with newlines in columns
+ * textarea - no problems with newlines in columns, but also no length
+ limitations
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['MinSizeForInputField']
+
+ :type: integer
+ :default: 4
+
+ Defines the minimum size for input fields generated for CHAR and
+ VARCHAR columns.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['MaxSizeForInputField']
+
+ :type: integer
+ :default: 60
+
+ Defines the maximum size for input fields generated for CHAR and
+ VARCHAR columns.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['TextareaCols']
+
+ :type: integer
+ :default: 40
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['TextareaRows']
+
+ :type: integer
+ :default: 15
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['CharTextareaCols']
+
+ :type: integer
+ :default: 40
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['CharTextareaRows']
+
+ :type: integer
+ :default: 2
+
+ Number of columns and rows for the textareas. This value will be
+ emphasized (\*2) for :term:`SQL` query
+ textareas and (\*1.25) for :term:`SQL`
+ textareas inside the query window.
+
+ The Char\* values are used for CHAR
+ and VARCHAR editing (if configured via :config:option:`$cfg['CharEditing']`).
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['LongtextDoubleTextarea']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+ Defines whether textarea for LONGTEXT columns should have double size.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['TextareaAutoSelect']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: false
+
+ Defines if the whole textarea of the query box will be selected on
+ click.
+
+
+SQL query box settings
+----------------------
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['SQLQuery']['Edit']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+ Whether to display an edit link to change a query in any SQL Query
+ box.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['SQLQuery']['Explain']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+ Whether to display a link to explain a SELECT query in any SQL Query
+ box.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['SQLQuery']['ShowAsPHP']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+ Whether to display a link to wrap a query in PHP code in any SQL Query
+ box.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['SQLQuery']['Validate']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: false
+
+ Whether to display a link to validate a query in any SQL Query box.
+
+ .. seealso:: :config:option:`$cfg['SQLValidator']`
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['SQLQuery']['Refresh']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+ Whether to display a link to refresh a query in any SQL Query box.
+
+Web server upload/save/import directories
+-----------------------------------------
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['UploadDir']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``''``
+
+ The name of the directory where :term:`SQL` files have been uploaded by
+ other means than phpMyAdmin (for example, ftp). Those files are available
+ under a drop-down box when you click the database or table name, then the
+ Import tab.
+
+ If
+ you want different directory for each user, %u will be replaced with
+ username.
+
+ Please note that the file names must have the suffix ".sql"
+ (or ".sql.bz2" or ".sql.gz" if support for compressed formats is
+ enabled).
+
+ This feature is useful when your file is too big to be
+ uploaded via :term:`HTTP`, or when file
+ uploads are disabled in PHP.
+
+ .. note::
+
+ If PHP is running in safe mode, this directory must be owned by the same
+ user as the owner of the phpMyAdmin scripts. See also :ref:`faq1_16` for
+ alternatives.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['SaveDir']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``''``
+
+ The name of the directory where dumps can be saved.
+
+ If you want different directory for each user, %u will be replaced with
+ username.
+
+ Please note that the directory must exist and has to be writable for
+ the user running webserver.
+
+ .. note::
+
+ If PHP is running in safe mode, this directory must be owned by the same
+ user as the owner of the phpMyAdmin scripts.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['TempDir']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``''``
+
+ The name of the directory where temporary files can be stored.
+
+ This is needed for importing ESRI Shapefiles, see :ref:`faq6_30` and to
+ work around limitations of ``open_basedir`` for uploaded files, see
+ :ref:`faq1_11`.
+
+ If the directory where phpMyAdmin is installed is
+ subject to an ``open_basedir`` restriction, you need to create a
+ temporary directory in some directory accessible by the web server.
+ However for security reasons, this directory should be outside the
+ tree published by webserver. If you cannot avoid having this directory
+ published by webserver, place at least an empty :file:`index.html` file
+ there, so that directory listing is not possible.
+
+ This directory should have as strict permissions as possible as the only
+ user required to access this directory is the one who runs the webserver.
+ If you have root privileges, simply make this user owner of this directory
+ and make it accessible only by it:
+
+ .. code-block:: sh
+
+
+ chown www-data:www-data tmp
+ chmod 700 tmp
+
+ If you cannot change owner of the directory, you can achieve a similar
+ setup using :term:`ACL`:
+
+ .. code-block:: sh
+
+ chmod 700 tmp
+ setfacl -m "g:www-data:rwx" tmp
+ setfacl -d -m "g:www-data:rwx" tmp
+
+ If neither of above works for you, you can still make the directory
+ :command:`chmod 777`, but it might impose risk of other users on system
+ reading and writing data in this directory.
+
+Various display setting
+-----------------------
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['ShowDisplayDirection']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: false
+
+ Defines whether or not type display direction option is shown when
+ browsing a table.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['RepeatCells']
+
+ :type: integer
+ :default: 100
+
+ Repeat the headers every X cells, or 0 to deactivate.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['EditInWindow']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['QueryWindowWidth']
+
+ :type: integer
+ :default: 550
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['QueryWindowHeight']
+
+ :type: integer
+ :default: 310
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['QueryHistoryDB']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: false
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['QueryWindowDefTab']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'sql'``
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['QueryHistoryMax']
+
+ :type: integer
+ :default: 25
+
+ All those variables affect the query window feature. A :term:`SQL` link or
+ icon is always displayed in the navigation panel. If JavaScript is enabled
+ in your browser, a click on this opens a distinct query window, which is a
+ direct interface to enter :term:`SQL` queries. Otherwise, the right panel
+ changes to display a query box.
+
+ The size of this query window can be customized with
+ :config:option:`$cfg['QueryWindowWidth']` and
+ :config:option:`$cfg['QueryWindowHeight']` - both integers for the size in
+ pixels. Note that normally, those parameters will be modified in
+ :file:`layout.inc.php`` for the theme you are using.
+
+ If :config:option:`$cfg['EditInWindow']` is set to true, a click on [Edit]
+ from the results page (in the :guilabel:`Showing Rows` section) opens the
+ query window and puts the current query inside it. If set to false,
+ clicking on the link puts the :term:`SQL` query
+ in the right panel's query box.
+
+ If :config:option:`$cfg['QueryHistoryDB']` is set to ``true``, all your
+ Queries are logged to a table, which has to be created by you (see
+ :config:option:`$cfg['Servers'][$i]['history']`). If set to false, all your
+ queries will be appended to the form, but only as long as your window is
+ opened they remain saved.
+
+ When using the JavaScript based query window, it will always get updated
+ when you click on a new table/db to browse and will focus if you click on
+ :guilabel:`Edit SQL` after using a query. You can suppress updating the
+ query window by checking the box :guilabel:`Do not overwrite this query
+ from outside the window` below the query textarea. Then you can browse
+ tables/databases in the background without losing the contents of the
+ textarea, so this is especially useful when composing a query with tables
+ you first have to look in. The checkbox will get automatically checked
+ whenever you change the contents of the textarea. Please uncheck the button
+ whenever you definitely want the query window to get updated even though
+ you have made alterations.
+
+ If :config:option:`$cfg['QueryHistoryDB']` is set to ``true`` you can
+ specify the amount of saved history items using
+ :config:option:`$cfg['QueryHistoryMax']`.
+
+ The query window also has a custom tabbed look to group the features.
+ Using the variable :config:option:`$cfg['QueryWindowDefTab']` you can
+ specify the default tab to be used when opening the query window. It can be
+ set to either ``sql``, ``files``, ``history`` or ``full``.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['BrowseMIME']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+ Enable :ref:`transformations`.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['MaxExactCount']
+
+ :type: integer
+ :default: 0
+
+ For InnoDB tables, determines for how large tables phpMyAdmin should
+ get the exact row count using ``SELECT COUNT``. If the approximate row
+ count as returned by ``SHOW TABLE STATUS`` is smaller than this value,
+ ``SELECT COUNT`` will be used, otherwise the approximate count will be
+ used.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['MaxExactCountViews']
+
+ :type: integer
+ :default: 0
+
+ For VIEWs, since obtaining the exact count could have an impact on
+ performance, this value is the maximum to be displayed, using a
+ ``SELECT COUNT ... LIMIT``. Setting this to 0 bypasses any row
+ counting.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['NaturalOrder']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+ Sorts database and table names according to natural order (for
+ example, t1, t2, t10). Currently implemented in the navigation panel
+ and in Database view, for the table list.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['InitialSlidersState']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'closed'``
+
+ If set to ``'closed'``, the visual sliders are initially in a closed
+ state. A value of ``'open'`` does the reverse. To completely disable
+ all visual sliders, use ``'disabled'``.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['UserprefsDisallow']
+
+ :type: array
+ :default: array()
+
+ Contains names of configuration options (keys in ``$cfg`` array) that
+ users can't set through user preferences. For possible values, refer
+ to :file:`libraries/config/user_preferences.forms.php`.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['UserprefsDeveloperTab']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: false
+
+ Activates in the user preferences a tab containing options for
+ developers of phpMyAdmin.
+
+Page titles
+-----------
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['TitleTable']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'@HTTP_HOST@ / @VSERVER@ / @DATABASE@ / @TABLE@ | @PHPMYADMIN@'``
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['TitleDatabase']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'@HTTP_HOST@ / @VSERVER@ / @DATABASE@ | @PHPMYADMIN@'``
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['TitleServer']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'@HTTP_HOST@ / @VSERVER@ | @PHPMYADMIN@'``
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['TitleDefault']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'@HTTP_HOST@ | @PHPMYADMIN@'``
+
+ Allows you to specify window's title bar. You can use :ref:`faq6_27`.
+
+Theme manager settings
+----------------------
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['ThemePath']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'./themes'``
+
+ If theme manager is active, use this as the path of the subdirectory
+ containing all the themes.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['ThemeManager']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: true
+
+ Enables user-selectable themes. See :ref:`faqthemes`.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['ThemeDefault']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'pmahomme'``
+
+ The default theme (a subdirectory under :config:option:`$cfg['ThemePath']`).
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['ThemePerServer']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: false
+
+ Whether to allow different theme for each server.
+
+Default queries
+---------------
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['DefaultQueryTable']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'SELECT * FROM @TABLE@ WHERE 1'``
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['DefaultQueryDatabase']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``''``
+
+ Default queries that will be displayed in query boxes when user didn't
+ specify any. You can use standard :ref:`faq6_27`.
+
+SQL parser settings
+-------------------
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['SQP']['fmtType']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'html'``
+
+ The main use of the new :term:`SQL` Parser
+ is to pretty-print :term:`SQL` queries. By
+ default we use HTML to format the query, but you can disable this by
+ setting this variable to ``'none'``.
+
+ Available options:
+
+ * ``'html'``
+ * ``'none'``
+
+.. _cfg_SQP:
+.. config:option:: $cfg['SQP']['fmtInd']
+
+ :type: float
+ :default: ``'1'``
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['SQP']['fmtIndUnit']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``'em'``
+
+ For the pretty-printing of :term:`SQL` queries,
+ under some cases the part of a query inside a bracket is indented. By
+ changing :config:option:`$cfg['SQP']['fmtInd']` you can change the amount
+ of this indent.
+
+ Related in purpose is :config:option:`$cfg['SQP']['fmtIndUnit']` which
+ specifies the units of the indent amount that you specified. This is used
+ via stylesheets.
+
+ You can use any HTML unit, for example:
+
+ * ``'em'``
+ * ``'ex'``
+ * ``'pt'``
+ * ``'px'``
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['SQP']['fmtColor']
+
+ :type: array of string tuples
+ :default:
+
+ This array is used to define the colours for each type of element of
+ the pretty-printed :term:`SQL` queries.
+ The tuple format is *class* => [*HTML colour code* | *empty string*]
+
+
+ If you specify an empty string for the color of a class, it is ignored
+ in creating the stylesheet. You should not alter the class names, only
+ the colour strings.
+
+ **Class name key:**
+
+ comment
+ Applies to all comment sub-classes
+ comment\_mysql
+ Comments as ``"#...\n"``
+ comment\_ansi
+ Comments as ``"-- ...\n"``
+ comment\_c
+ Comments as ``"/*...*/"``
+ digit
+ Applies to all digit sub-classes
+ digit\_hex
+ Hexadecimal numbers
+ digit\_integer
+ Integer numbers
+ digit\_float
+ Floating point numbers
+ punct
+ Applies to all punctuation sub-classes
+ punct\_bracket\_open\_round
+ Opening brackets ``"("``
+ punct\_bracket\_close\_round
+ Closing brackets ``")"``
+ punct\_listsep
+ List item Separator ``","``
+ punct\_qualifier
+ Table/Column Qualifier ``"."``
+ punct\_queryend
+ End of query marker ``";"``
+ alpha
+ Applies to all alphabetic classes
+ alpha\_columnType
+ Identifiers matching a column type
+ alpha\_columnAttrib
+ Identifiers matching a database/table/column attribute
+ alpha\_functionName
+ Identifiers matching a MySQL function name
+ alpha\_reservedWord
+ Identifiers matching any other reserved word
+ alpha\_variable
+ Identifiers matching a :term:`SQL` variable ``"@foo"``
+ alpha\_identifier
+ All other identifiers
+ quote
+ Applies to all quotation mark classes
+ quote\_double
+ Double quotes ``"``
+ quote\_single
+ Single quotes ``'``
+ quote\_backtick
+ Backtick quotes `````
+
+SQL validator settings
+----------------------
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['SQLValidator']
+
+ :type: array
+ :default: array(...)
+
+
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['SQLValidator']['use']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: false
+
+ phpMyAdmin now supports use of the `Mimer SQL Validator
+ <http://developer.mimer.com/validator/index.htm>`_ service, as originally
+ published on `Slashdot
+ <http://developers.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=02/02/19/1720246>`_. For
+ help in setting up your system to use the service, see the
+ :ref:`faqsqlvalidator`.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['SQLValidator']['username']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``''``
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['SQLValidator']['password']
+
+ :type: string
+ :default: ``''``
+
+ The SOAP service allows you to log in with ``anonymous`` and any password,
+ so we use those by default. Instead, if you have an account with them, you
+ can put your login details here, and it will be used in place of the
+ anonymous login.
+
+MySQL settings
+--------------
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['DefaultFunctions']
+
+ :type: array
+ :default: array(...)
+
+ Functions selected by default when inserting/changing row, Functions
+ are defined for meta types as (FUNC\_NUMBER, FUNC\_DATE, FUNC\_CHAR,
+ FUNC\_SPATIAL, FUNC\_UUID) and for ``first_timestamp``, which is used
+ for first timestamp column in table.
+
+
+Developer
+---------
+
+.. warning::
+
+ These settings might have huge effect on performance or security.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['DBG']
+
+ :type: array
+ :default: array(...)
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['DBG']['sql']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: false
+
+ Enable logging queries and execution times to be
+ displayed in the bottom of main page (right frame).
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Error_Handler']['display']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: false
+
+ Whether to display errors from PHP or not.
+
+.. config:option:: $cfg['Error_Handler']['gather']
+
+ :type: boolean
+ :default: false
+
+ Whether to gather errors from PHP or not.
+